The biomembrane is postulated as the initial target when Platinum(II) complexes attack cells. In this work, a spin-labeling ESR technique has been used to study the effects of cis-DCDP, cis-DBDP, cis-DIDP, trans-DCDP, and cis-DADP on the permeability of human erythrocyte membrane. We monitored the reduction processes of the ESR signal of a nitroxide spin label, (TEMPO), which leaks out through ...

Abstract: This paper presents the results of experimental determination of fiber bed permeability variation with porosity. Flow measurement experiments were designed to measure fiber mat permeability for fiber beds with various fiber volume fractions. Woven fiberglass, chopped fiberglass, and carbon fiber mats were used as reinforcements. The effects of reinforcement type and porosity on fiber ...

The pressure drop in microchannels filled with porous media formed by square arrays of cylinders (micro-porous channels) is investigated. Combining the Brinkman equation and the existing models for permeability of regular arrays of cylinders, the pressure drop in the considered micro-porous channels is calculated theoretically. Soft lithography method is used to fabricate several Polydimethylsi...

We derive an exact solution for Stokes flow in a channel with permeable walls. At the channel walls, the normal component of the fluid velocity is described by Darcy’s law, and the tangential component of the fluid velocity is described by the no slip condition. The pressure exterior to the channel is assumed to be constant. Although this problem has been well studied, typical studies assume th...

We examine a spherically symmetric model of the brain and apply non-linear permeability in a small strain poroelastic framework. Numerical solutions to the model show that non-linear effects tend to improve predictions of ventricle wall displacement and pressure increase in acute hydrocephalus in comparison with a constant permeability model. Our model is used to study different mechanisms for ...

Coal seam permeability is a critical factor in coal gas extraction and outburst control. In Australian mines, normally estimated using packer test or drill stem test. contrast, Chinese mines generally estimate parameter called the “gas conductivity coefficient” by measuring natural flow rates from an underground borehole drilled through seam. With this method, it has been frequently reported th...

permeability can be directly measured using cores taken from the reservoir in the laboratory. due to high cost associated with coring, cores are available in a limited number of wells in a field. many empirical models, statistical methods, and intelligent techniques were suggested to predict permeability in un-cored wells from easy-to-obtain and frequent data such as wireline logs. the main obj...

Zhong18 wellblock of Fengcheng oilfield developed with low permeability interlayer and had strong heterogeneity, which caused steam chamber conventional assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) process cannot extend lengthwise continuously serious heat loss. To address this problem, a method acid fracturing SAGD is proposed to enhance the oil improve recovery. Based on herringbone well being used in we...

Permeability is one of the most important reservoir rock parameters in petroleum engineering, reservoir, and exploitation. This parameter causes movement hydrocarbon reserves rock. Therefore, it an from economic point view because greatly impacts amount extraction In this study, combined RBFNN-GA algorithm 200 data sets collected a field Middle East were used to predict permeability. Water satu...

Amino acid/K+ symport (cotransport) across a model epithelium, the lepidopteran midgut, is energized by an electrogenic H+ V-ATPase (H+ pump) in parallel with an electrophoretic K+/H+ antiporter (exchanger). Attempts to analyze this process using well-known equilibrium thermodynamic equations (Nernst, Gibbs), diffusion equations (Nernst, Planck, Einstein, Goldman, Hodgkin, Katz) and equations b...