Abstract: Deploying Distributed Generation (DG) units has increased due to yearly increase of electric energy demand and technological advancements beyond Smart Grid. Although, DGs offer several advantages such as reducing economic costs and environmental impacts, the operation of these units in power systems creates several problems. In this paper, optimal allocation and sizing of DG units in ...

abstract: one of the most visited & important spaces in different countries by tourist are urban areas. the old tehran which major part is located in district 12 is historical showcase of the capital, but, its hiidden cultural attraction is not used as it should be. this thesis occasionally engage in studying the efficacy of correct installation of travel guide boards in welfare & easily acc...

The application of Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices shows that they can control the power system technical parameters effectively. However, optimal placement and sizing of them are difficult problems and analytical methods cannot be used to solve these problems. To solve such problems, some evolutionary algorithms are employed. The efficiency of these algorithms is related to the...

In this paper, has been proposed the collaboration between smart buildings as a solution for improving the energy efficiency and increasing the contribution of the consumers in energy consumption management of residential buildings integrated with micro-grid. In the proposed model, the scheduling of power consumption in smart building and the optimal operation of distributed energy resources th...

Load serving entities (LSE) of industrial district that have the operation responsibility of electric network, must procure the consumers electricity from wholesale electric market or the utility’s distributed generation (DG). The generation expansion planning (GEP) has a crucial impact on the optimality of LSE’s operation. In this paper, an innovative GEP is presented in which the location, ti...