Facial prosthesis is generally considered over surgical reconstruction to restore function and appearance in patients with facial defects that resulted from cancer resection. Retention of the prosthesis is challenging due to its size and weight. Retention can be achieved by using medical grade adhesives, resilient attachments, clips and osseointegrated implants. It can also be connected to obtu...

Anastomosis between the pubic rami of the inferior epigastric and the obturator arteries has been referred to as the corona mortis. Because anomalous vessels in the retropubic region are at risk in groin or pelvic surgeries, they have an importance not only for general surgery but also for orthopaedics. Because it is hard to distinguish these vessels, they can be injured during ilioinguinal inc...

Examination revealed a distended, soft and palpable, tympanic abdomen, with no peritonitis and no appreciable hernia defects. Laboratory tests showed leukocytosis with neutrophilia and plain abdominal radiography showed dilated bowel loops. Given the suspicion of an obstruction of the small intestine, it was performed an abdominal and pelvic CT scan urgently, which disclosed an image of left ob...

The Combitube (Tyco-Kendall, Mansfield, MA) is a supraglottic airway device that has been used as an adjunct in the management of a difficult airway after failed attempts at endotracheal intubation both during cardiopulmonary arrest and in the setting of acute trauma (Fig 1). This device has replaced the previous esophageal obturator airway due to several reports of esophageal rupture. It has b...

Obturator hernia is a rarely-seen type of abdominopelvic hernia. It is generally seen in thinner, old, multipara patients. The most frequently seen clinical sign is intestinal obstruction associated with strangulation. Diagnosis is generally made during operation in patients brought into emergency room because of intestinal obstruction. Delay in diagnosis in older patients results in higher rat...

BACKGROUND Intraoperative injury of the obturator nerve has rarely been reported in patients with gynecological malignancies undergoing extensive radical surgeries. Irreversible damage of this nerve causes thigh paresthesia and claudication. Intraoperative repair may be done by end-to-end anastomosis or grafting when achieving tension-free anastomosis is not possible. CASE PRESENTATION A 28-y...

The corona mortis is an anatomic variant that involves anastomosis between obturator vessels, external iliac vessels and/or inferior epigastric vessels. It is clinically and surgically important because its section may lead to fatal consequences when pelvic procedures are performed. We report a case in which, during an anatomical dissection in a female cadaver, a bilateral corona mortis that in...

The Atraumatic Amniocentesis needle is manufactured by TSK Laboratory, Japan (Tochigi-Shi, Tochigi-Keri, 328 Japan). It is a 22 gauge, 90 mm needle. It has a pencil point tip with two circular holes at the tip. It is composed of a stainless steel AISI 304 with a polycarbonate hub. OD – 0.70±0.01 mm. ID – 0.40±0. 01 mm. Obturator length – 109.5±2 mm. OD of the obturator – 0.35±0.01 mm. Location ...

Internal iliac artery (IIA) shows frequent variations in its branching pattern. We saw variations in the branching pattern of right IIA in a male cadaver. The IIA divided into anterior and posterior divisions. The branches of the anterior division included umbilical artery, inferior vesical artery, obturator artery. The other branches arose from posterior trunk such as iliolumbar, lateral s...