Purpose: New approaches to extension service delivery are needed that stimulate increased agricultural production, contribute to collective action and which also foster the emergence of agricultural innovation systems. Research in Peru and Mexico explores some of these new approaches. Design/methodology/approach: In both countries, a qualitative value chain mapping methodology was used to explo...

Networking is currently recommended as particularly suitable for NGOs to improve performance and enhance impact. Since many NGOs are small and dispersed, networking is commonly seen as a coat-effective means to share information and spread knowledge about grassroots’ needs, solutions and best practices. Also, networking is believed to strengthen NGO’s ability to speak with one voice and to sign...

This study aims to present a comparative analysis on the nature and characteristics of visual awareness messages disseminated through Facebook pages NGOs media at very beginning COVID-19 outbreak in Bangladesh. A total number 242 video 116 image contents have been collected from three non-governmental organizations examined their received views reactions. The findings show that more reactions t...

China’s international cooperation strategies are gradually changing due to evolving views about the limits of its internationalisation approach, which has traditionally mainly focused on building governmental and business relationships. Intensified interactions with low-income countries in context Belt Road Initiative perceived benefit from an increased role for domestic non-governmental organi...

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a lifelong disorder that requires fulltime commitment from the caregivers. Due to complexity of care and complications associated with CP, caregivers children CP require good social support. This study aimed determine impact support intervention on perceived support.This quasi-experimental involved community-based rehabilitation (CBR) centers. The group (n=21) were given ...

social incentives that bring them into existence and sustain them in the course of time. non-governmental organizations (ngos), whether based in the global north or south, are not different. unfortunately, numerous ngos start up and then fail, because the passion of the founder is not supported by a sustainable organization volunteers in all sectors are working with ngos. the ngos are citizen...

Since 1989 the Bank’s Operational Directive (OD) 4.01 Environmental Assessment and its successor documents OP/BP/G 4.0 have required that affected groups and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) be consulted as part of the environmental assessment of projects and particularly those with potentially significant impacts (Category A). The primary purpose of this provision is to protect the interes...