Suppose S is an affine, noetherian scheme, X is a separated, noetherian S-scheme, E is a coherent OX -bimodule and I ⊂ T (E) is a graded ideal. We study the geometry of the functor Γn of flat families of truncated B = T (E)/I-point modules of length n + 1. We then use the results of our study to show that the point modules over B are parameterized by the closed points of P X2(E). When X = P , w...

the main objective of this study is to swing krull intersection theorem in primary decomposition of rings and modules to the primary decomposition of soft rings and soft modules. to fulfill this aim several notions like soft prime ideals, soft maximal ideals, soft primary ideals, and soft radical ideals are introduced for a soft ring over a given unitary commutative ring. consequently, the p...

Motivated by their impact on homological algebra, the change of rings results have been the subject of several interesting works in Gorenstein homological algebra over Noetherian rings. In this paper, we investigate the change of rings theorems for the Gorenstein dimensions over arbitrary rings. Namely, by the use of the notion of strongly Gorenstein modules, we extend the well-known first, sec...

In the study of algebraic groups the representative functions related to monoid algebras over fields provide an important tool which also yields the finite dual coalgebra of any algebra over a field. The purpose of this note is to transfer this basic construction to monoid algebras over commutative rings R. As an application we obtain a bialgebra (Hopf algebra) structure on the finite dual of t...

Residue complexes were introduced by Grothendieck in algebraic geometry. These are canonical complexes of injective modules that enjoy remarkable functorial properties (traces). In this paper we study residue complexes over noncommutative rings. These objects are even more complicated than in the commutative case, since they are complexes of bimodules. We develop methods to prove uniqueness, ex...

An element a of a commutative ring R is nilregular if and only if x is nilpotent whenever ax is nilpotent. More generally, an ideal I of R is nilregular if and only if x is nilpotent whenever ax is nilpotent for all a ∈ I. We give a direct proof that if R is Noetherian, then every nilregular ideal contains a nilregular element. In constructive mathematics, this proof can then be seen as an algo...

We show that some basic results on the K–theory of noetherian rings can be extended to coherent rings.

We prove a Noether-Deuring theorem for the derived category of bounded complexes of modules over a Noetherian algebra.

We study centralizers of elements in domains. We generalize a result of the author and Small [4], showing that if A is a finitely generated noetherian domain and a ∈ A is not algebraic over the extended centre of A then the centralizer of a has Gelfand-Kirillov dimension at most one less than the Gelfand-Kirillov dimension of A. In the case that A is a finitely generated noetherian domain of GK...

3 Topics in Commutative Algebra 2 3.1 Rings and Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3.2 Ideals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3.3 Quotient Rings and Homomorphisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.4 The Characteristic of a Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.5 Polynomial Rings in Several Variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.6...