The Afghanistan Ministry of Interior (MoI) conducted nationwide urinary drug screening of Afghanistan National Police (ANP) officers for tetrahydrocannabinol, opiates, d-Methamphetamine, and benzoylecgonine -- commonly referred to as cocaine -- between November 2009 and July 2010. The testing was accomplished in concert with the MoI's Personnel Asset Inventory. ANP members used standardized kit...

Abstract A summarized list of Georgian earth-boring dung beetles is given, together with names, distribution data, and suggestions for national red status according to IUCN Red List categories criteria.

Background: Essential medicines are those that satisfy the priority health care needs of a population. The latest version NLEM is 23rd list, published in September 2022, and contains 384 essential drugs, which 29 cardiovascular drugs. drugs list may be huge or small according to local needs. objectives our study prepare drug for disease tertiary hospital confirm provided its availability pharma...

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Toxin or medication-induced worsening of preexisting peripheral neuropathy is a generally accepted but not well-studied phenomenon in humans. Drug-induced exacerbation of Charcot Marie Tooth disease (CMT) neuropathy is a common concern; a list of potential drugs to avoid is maintained by the CMT Association but with limited direct evidence or advice on relative risk. An extensive literature sea...