the essential oils from compositae specie of iran: centaurea behen l. obtained by hydrodistillation was analyzed by gc and gc/ms.  β-caryooyllane (24.5%), β-selinene (13.9%) and valencene (11.7%) were the main components among the sixteen constituents characterized in the oil of centaurea behen representing  93.7% of the total components detected.

introduction: to assess the antibacterial effects of an iranian endemic essential oil, satureja khuzistanica jamzad (skj) when used as an intracanal antiseptic and interappointment medicament. materials and methods: antimicrobial activity and minimum inhibition concentrations (mics) of skj essential oil with and without calcium hydroxide (ch) against eleven aerobic, microaerophilic and anaerobi...

hydro-distilled volatile oils from the flowers and leaves of eupatorium cannabinum l. which gathered in touchal on mountain alborz (tehran province) in iran were investigated mainly by a combination of gc and gc/ms. thirty-nine components were identified in the oils. the main constituents of the essential oils in flowers and leaves were germacrene d (27.3%, 37.1%), gemacrene b (12.4%, 11.7%) an...

background: nanosilver particles are among the potentially candidates for modulating the redox status and changing the growth, performance and quality of plants because of their physicochemical characteristics.   objective: this study was carried out to elucidate the potential effects of nanosilver particles application on variations of photosynthetic pigments (chlorophyll and carotenoids) and ...

background: biosynthesis and metabolism of phytochemicals in medicinal and aromatic plants are vigorously affected by different abiotic elicitors including chemicals. objective: this experiment was designed to investigate the effects of three levels of copper sulfate (cu: 0, 5, 25 mg kg-1) and zinc sulfate (zn: 0, 10, 50 mg kg-1) and their combinations on yield, chemical compositions of essenti...

background: the genus psammogeton edyew. which belong to the umbelliferae family, is found in central areas of asia. this genus consists of six species widespread in the sandy dunes of deserts. among the four species present in iran, pssamogeton canescens (dc.) vatke is distributed in regions of iran central. objective: the aim of this study is to determine the chemical composition of essential...

background: achillea tenuifolia lam. (compositae) with small yellow flowers and several times pinnately divided leaves in worm shape is known for many years in the folk medicine. it has been used to reduce sweating and to stop bleeding. it helps regulation of the menstrual cycle and reduces heavy bleeding and pain. materials and methods: plant material (flower, leaf and stem) was collected in k...

background and objectives: this paper describes chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of cymbopogon nardus citronella essential oil against edwardsiella spp. (n = 21), vibrio spp. (n = 6), aeromonas spp. (n = 2), escherichia coli (n = 2), salmonella spp. (n = 2), flavobacterium spp. (n = 1), pseudomonas spp. (n = 1) and streptococcus spp. (n = 1) isolated from internal organs of aquat...

this study was conducted to assess the effects of irrigation and plant growth promoting bactera on seed yield and qualitative characteristics of black cumin (nigella sativa l.) at the experimental station of the research institute of forest and rangeland, damavan region, iran. a split-plot experimental design, based on randomized complete block design (rcbd) with three replications, was used. i...