Rod Cooter, MBBS (Adel), MD (Adel), FRACS (Plast); Richard Barnett, MBBS (Syd), FRACS, FACS; Anand Deva, BSc (Med), MS, FRACS (Plast); Mark R. Magnusson, MBBS (UQ); John McNeil, AM, MBBS (Adel), MSc (London), PhD (Melb), FRACP, FAFPHM; Graeme Perks, FRCS, FRACS, FRCS (Plast); Hinne Rakhorst, MD, PhD; and Charles Verheyden, MD, PhD Aesthetic Surgery Journal 2016, Vol 36(7) NP225–NP227 © 2016 The...

Background: Soybean rust caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi Syd. is one of the major constraints in production soybean. Nanotechnology a new scientific approach that includes use materials and equipment capable using physical chemical properties substance at molecular level to explore biological material worlds nanometer-scale it various carriers from medicine agriculture. has emerged as most inno...

Abstract mRNA vaccines have shown high efficacy in preventing severe COVID-19, but breakthrough infections, emerging variants and waning antibody levels warranted the use of boosters. Although boosters been widely implemented, extent to which pre-existing immunity influences remains unclear. In a cohort individuals primed with mRNA-1273 or BNT162b2 vaccines, we observed that lower spike-specifi...

the ataxia telangiectasia mutated gene (atm), candidate for breast cancer susceptibility gene, encode a 350-kda protein belongs to the core components of dna-damage response machinery. female at carriers have at least 5-fold increase risk for breast cancer. reduction in atm expression is shown in multiple studies in breast tissues. we aimed to perform a research to measure the atm mrna expressi...

objective(s): haemostasis prevents blood loss following vascular injury. it depends on the unique concert of events involving platelets and specific blood proteins, known as coagulation factors. the clotting system requires precise regulation and coordinated reactions to maintain the integrity of the vasculature. clotting insufficiency mostly occurs due to genetically inherited coagulation fact...

introduction: apoptosis is an important mechanism in both physiological and pathological conditions. the bcl2 family of proteins plays a critical role in regulation of apoptotic cell death. up and down regulation of bcl2-like 12 (bcl2l12), a new member of the bcl2 family, has been reported in several malignancies. however, the expression level of bcl2l12 rarely has been studied in leukemia. thi...

objective: chronic myeloid leukemia (cml) is a malignant clonal disorder of hematopoietic stem cells which results in increase of myeloid cells, erythroid cells and platelets in the peripheral blood and hyperplasia in bone marrow. investigations have shown different types of bcr- abl variants in these patients. in iran only 3 types of these variants have been identified because most of the clin...