PURPOSE The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of resin luting cement's activation mode in the final shade of porcelain veneers after accelerated artificial aging (AAA). MATERIALS AND METHODS Porcelain veneers (IPS Empress Esthetic) were produced using a standardized shade (ET1) and thickness (0.6 mm). Twenty bovine teeth were collected, prepared, and divided into two groups: gro...

The aim of this study was to evaluate color stability of 3 restorative materials, discoloration ability of different solutions, efficacy of 2 office bleaching agents, and surface roughness and topography. Sixty specimens for Clearfil Majesty Esthetic (CME), Lava Ultimate (LU), and Vita Enamic (VE) were prepared. They were immersed into 3 staining solutions for 2 weeks and then they were bleache...

In this paper, we propose a Markov random field (MRF) image segmentation model which aims at combining color and texture features. The theoretical framework relies on Bayesian estimation associated with combinatorial optimization (Simulated Annealing). The segmentation is obtained by classifying the pixels into different pixel classes. These classes are represented by multi-variate Gaussian dis...

The color and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity of fresh-cut Golden delicious apples were evaluated throughout cold storage under modified atmospheres. The shelf life of cut apples was extended to several weeks, especially when an initial atmosphere of 90.5% N(2) + 7% CO(2) + 2.5% O(2) and plastic pouches of 30 cm(3)/cm(2) x bar x 24 h were used. Under these conditions, a maximum 62% PPO activi...

Quantification of lycopene and β-carotene in tomato varieties Five processing tomato varieties were evaluated for their carotenoid content (Table 1). The proximal end of each fruit was cut and fruits were categorized as either non-affected by YSD or affected by YSD. Carotenoid extraction was carried out under red light following a hexane/acetone-based protocol (Ferruzzi et al., 1998). Separatio...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The cut-off value of diastolic dysfunction by tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) is affected by aging and modalities used (pulsed-wave vs. color-coded). The purpose of this study was to investigate the diastolic function of healthy elderly people and to determine the appropriate cut-off value of diastolic dysfunction in elderly individuals. SUBJECTS AND METHODS Healthy vol...

a procedure for an efficient recovering of reflectance spectra of acrylic paint samples from cie tristimulus color values is described. by fixing a certain criteria based on color difference value, the proposed technique preliminarily selects a series of suitable samples from a main dataset containing the reflectance values of a series of different acrylic paint samples, based on the color spec...

objectives: this study aimed to evaluate the effects of chlorhexidine mouthrinses on color stability of nanofilled and micro-hybrid resin-based composites. materials and methods: in this in-vitro study, 160 disc-shaped specimens (7x2mm) were fabricated of filtek z250 and filtek z350xt enamel (a2 shade). the samples of each group were randomly divided into eight subgroups (n=10). the specimens w...

In order to clarify whether the influence of color knowledge information in object recognition depends on the presence of the appropriate surface color, we designed a name-object verification task. The relationship between color and shape information provided by the name and by the object photo was manipulated in order to assess color interference independently of shape interference. We tested ...