During pretreatment and hydrolysis of fiber-rich agricultural biomass, compounds such as salts, furfural, hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF), acetic, ferulic, glucuronic, rho-coumaric acids, and phenolic compounds are produced. Clostridium beijerinckii BA101 can utilize the individual sugars present in lignocellulosic [e.g., corn fiber, distillers dry grain solubles (DDGS), etc] hydrolysates such as ...

Attribute Based Encryption is a technique that associates user’s attributes with keys. Data is encrypted using a specific policy and only those keys whose attributes satisfy that policy are allowed to decrypt it. In this paper, we propose a secure communication model based on Ciphertext Policy Attribute Based Encryption (CP-ABE). This model allows Role Based Access Control for documents without...

Cassava constitutes an abundant substrate in tropical regions. The production of butanol in ABE fermentation by Clostridium beijerinckii BA101 using cassava flour (CF) was scaled-up to bioreactor level (5 L). Optimized fermentation conditions were applied; that is, 40℃, 60 g/l CF, and enzymatic pretreatment of the substrate. The batch fermentation profile presented an acidogenic phase for the f...

The advent of new cryptographic methods in recent years also includes schemes related to functional encryption. Within these schemes Attribute-based Encryption (ABE) became the most popular, including ciphertext-policy and key-policy ABE. ABE and related schemes are widely discussed within the mathematical community. Unfortunately, there are only a few implementations circulating within the com...

Cloud storage is used passionately for online data storage. Cipher text Policy-Attribute Based Encryption (CP-ABE) is considered as promising solution for data access control for the outsourced data stored in cloud servers as the user satisfying the access structure can only access the encrypted data. In CP-ABE, there may exist multiple user with the same decryption key hence this leads to seve...

We propose two large universe Attribute-Based Encryption constructions. In a large universe ABE construction any string can be used as an attribute and attributes need not be enumerated at system setup. Our first construction establishes a novel large universe Ciphertext-Policy ABE scheme on prime order bilinear groups, while the second achieves a significant efficiency improvement over the lar...

The increasing popularity of remote Cloud File Sharing (CFS) has become a major concern for privacy breach sensitive data. Aiming at this concern, we present new resource sharing framework by integrating enterprise-side Attribute-Based Access Control/eXtensible Control Markup Language (ABAC/XACML) model, client-side Ciphertext-Policy Encryption (CP-ABE) scheme, and cloud-side CFS service. Moreo...

1. Kanitakis J, Lora V. Pagetoid dyskeratosis: A frequent pitfall in dermatopathology. Eur J Dermatol. 2010;20:123--4. 2. Toyonaga E, Inokuma D, Abe Y, Abe R, Shimizu H. Pagetoid dyskeratosis with parallel ridge pattern under dermoscopy. JAMA Dermatol. 2013;149:109--11. 3. Frenk E, Delacrétraz J. Hydropic degeneration of epidermal keratinocytes. An alteration leading to patchy hyperpigmentation...

ABE CRYSTAL Ph.D. student School of Information and Library Science 100 Manning Hall, CB #3360 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27516 Phone: (919) 593-6129 E-Mail: [email protected] SRIRAM "SRI" KALYANARAMAN Assistant Professor School of Journalism and Mass Communication 369 Carroll Hall University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill NC 27599 Phone: (919) 843-5858 ...

For several years we have been conducting Accuracy Based Evaluations (ABE) of the JANUS speech-to-speech MT system (Gates et al., 1997) which measure quality and fidelity of translation. Recently we have begun to design a Task Based Evaluation for JANUS (Thomas, 1999) which measures goal completion. This paper describes what we have learned by comparing the two types of evaluation. Both evaluat...