The trophic ecology of European hake (Merluccius merluccius) larvae and early-juveniles from the Iberian shelf off Galicia (NW Spain) are assessed by means stable isotopes (SIA) nutritional condition in conjunction with hydrobiological variations observed during winter summer season 2012. Hake (18–47 mm SL) showed higher δ15N than (3–11 together microzooplankton (55–200 μm) mesozooplankton (>20...

Abstract Ctenophores are quick responders to coastal environmental changes and play a crucial role in marine food web dynamics. We report the drivers of ctenophore swarm (Pleurobrachia spp.) associated ecological estuarine waters Sundarbans mangrove–estuarine complex northern Bay Bengal (BoB). Plankton fish samples were collected from at peak outflow northeast monsoon (NEM). Sampling locations ...