Stilbenediamine is used as derivatizing reagent for methylglyoxal (MGo) and dimethylglyoxal for the gas chromatographic (GC) determination of MGo from the serum of diabetic patients and healthy volunteers. The derivatization is obtained at pH 3. GC elution and separation are carried out on an HP5 column (30 m x 0.32 mm i.d.) at column temperature 150 degrees C with a programmed heating rate of ...

The coadsorption of methanol (CH3OH) and water (D2O) on the MgO~100!/Mo~100! surface at 100 K has been studied by metastable impact electron spectroscopy ~MIES!, ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy @UPS ~HeI!#, and by thermal programmed desorption ~TPD!. Methanol wets the MgO surface and adsorbs nondissociatively within the first monolayer with the hydroxyl group oriented toward the substrat...

It was found that in double MgO based perpendicular magnetic tunneling junction spin-valves ex-situ annealed at 400 °C, the tunneling magnetoresistance ratio was extremely sensitive to the material and thickness of the nanoscale spacer: it peaked at a specific thickness (0.40~0.53 nm), and the TMR ratio for W spacers (~134%) was higher than that for Ta spacers (~98%). This dependency on the spa...

Fe/MgO/Fe magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) have been reported to have very high tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) ratios. In this work, we present the results of First Principle simulations of Fe/ MgO/Fe MTJs with LSDA as the exchange correlation. The I-V characteristics in the antiparallel magnetization state exhibit strong features. The bias dependence of the TMR ratio shows nearly 100% TMR rati...

We have studied the magnetoresistance of single-crystalline 001 Fe films prepared by sputtering techniques and covered by epitaxial MgO or Pt protective layers. The influence of the thickness of the magnetic layer as well as of the nature of the capping layer on the Fe anisotropic magnetoresistance was investigated by four-terminal probe, measurements performed with the current J in the 110 mag...

We report on the structural evolution versus thickness of MgO thin films grown epitaxially on Mo(001) and on the correlation between structure and surface morphology. The misfit strain induced by the mismatch with the substrate is relieved between 1 and 7 ML MgO due to the formation of an ordered network of interfacial misfit dislocations aligned along the MgO <110> directions, particularly evi...

This paper investigates the morphology, thermal, and electrical properties of LDPE (low-density polyethylene)-based nanocomposites after thermal aging. The FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy) spectra results show that thermo-oxidative reactions occur in neat LDPE and LDPE/SiO₂ nanocomposites when the aging time is 35 days and in LDPE/MgO nanocomposites when the aging time is 77 days....

MgO-supported manganese carbonyl complexes were prepared by chemical vapor deposition of Mn(CO)5CH3 on partially dehydroxylated, high-area MgO powder. X-ray absorption spectra identify the resultant surface species, on average, as Mn(CO)4(Os)2 (where the two oxygen ligands are part of the MgO surface), and infrared spectra show that the chemisorption results from the reaction of Mn(CO)5CH3 with...

We perform first-principles calculations to predict the morphology of L10 ordered FePt nanoparticles grown on Mg(Ti)O substrates with relevance to application in heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) media. We show how incorporation of Ti into MgO substrates reduces the FePt adhesion energy from −1.29 (pure MgO) to −2.35 J/m2 (pure TiO). This effect is due to the formation of strong Fe-Ti bon...

Structural information for neutral magnesium oxide clusters has been obtained by a comparison of their experimental vibrational spectra with predictions from theory. (MgO)(n) clusters with n = 3-16 have been studied in the gas phase with a tunable IR-UV two-color ionization scheme and size-selective infrared spectra have been measured. These IR spectra are compared to the calculated spectra of ...