نتایج جستجو برای: metal toxicity

تعداد نتایج: 311185  

Cadmium (Cd) is a highly toxic heavy metal, wide occupational and an environmental pollutant, affecting human health. Probiotics especially lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have the capacity to bind, remove and to decrease tissue cadmium levels. The objective was to evaluate the potency of Cd binding capacity, antioxidative properties of probiotic bacteria against cadmium in vitro and its probable de...

عبدل‌زاده, احمد , کیانی چالمردی, زهرا ,

Silicon (Si) nutrition may alleviate biotic and abiotic stresses including heavy metal deficiency and toxicity in plants. Iron deficiency and toxicity are important limiting factors in growth of rice. In the present study, role of Si nutrition on alleviation of iron deficiency and toxicity was investigated in rice plants. Plants were cultivated in greenhouse in hydroponics, using Yoshida soluti...

Journal: :archives of pediatric infectious diseases 0
shadi alimehr department of medical parasitology and mycology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) hamide shekari ebrahim abad pediatric infections research center, mofid children’s hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) ahmadreza shahverdi faculty of pharmacy, pharmaceutical sciences research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) jamal hashemi department of medical parasitology and mycology, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences) kamyar zomorodian department of parasitology and mycology, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز (shiraz university of medical sciences) maryam moazeni department of medical mycology, school of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران (mazandaran university of medical sciences)

conclusions totally, our results showed nanosilver caused an increase of at least nine-fold in inhibitory effect of fluconazole. materials and methods we studied effect of fluconazole, nanosilver, and their combination on 20 fluconazole-resistant c. albicans from two centers and one standard sample (atcc10261) by minimal inhibitory concentration (mic) method. background opportunistic fungi caus...

2018
Shüné V Oliver Basil D Brooke

Metal exposure is one of the commonest anthropogenic pollutants mosquito larvae are exposed to, both in agricultural and urban settings. As members of the Anopheles gambiae complex, which contains several major malaria vector species including An. arabiensis, are increasingly adapting to polluted environments, this study examined the effects of larval metal exposure on various life history trai...

Depleted uranium (DU) is an important by product in uranium enrichment process. Due toits applications in civilian and also military activity, DU emerged as environmental pollutant.The exposure to DU can occur via external or internal pathways. In external exposure, mainlybeta radiation from the decay products contributes to DU toxicity. Internal exposure to DUis more im...

Journal: :Environmental Health Perspectives 1997
B Fubini

The peculiar characteristics of dust toxicity are discussed in relation to the processes taking place at the particle-biological medium interface. Because of surface reactivity, toxicity of solids is not merely predictable from chemical composition and molecular structure, as with water soluble compounds. With particles having the same bulk composition, micromorphology (the thermal and mechanic...

2008
Heather F Chapman Stuart L Simpson

A combination of toxicity testing using the freshwater shrimp Caradina indistincta and modelling of metal speciation has been used to assess water quality requirements for mine pit water releases from the Mt Morgan gold and copper mine site in Central Queensland to the Dee River. Analysis of the mine pit water indicated concentrations of some metals (730 mg/L Al, 35 mg/L Cu, 25 mg/L Zn) were se...

2015
Dedi Futra Yook Heng Lee Asmat Ahmad Salmijah Surif Lingling Tan

A fluorescence-based fiber optic toxicity biosensor based on genetically modified Escherichia coli (E. coli) with green fluorescent protein (GFP) was developed for the evaluation of the toxicity of several hazardous heavy metal ions. The toxic metals include Cu(II), Cd(II), Pb(II), Zn(II), Cr(VI), Co(II), Ni(II), Ag(I) and Fe(III). The optimum fluorescence excitation and emission wavelengths of...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2003
Kevin J Barnham Giuseppe D Ciccotosto Anna K Tickler Feda E Ali Danielle G Smith Nicholas A Williamson Yuen-Han Lam Darryl Carrington Deborah Tew Gulcan Kocak Irene Volitakis Frances Separovic Colin J Barrow John D Wade Colin L Masters Robert A Cherny Cyril C Curtain Ashley I Bush Roberto Cappai

The amyloid beta peptide is toxic to neurons, and it is believed that this toxicity plays a central role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease. The mechanism of this toxicity is contentious. Here we report that an Abeta peptide with the sulfur atom of Met-35 oxidized to a sulfoxide (Met(O)Abeta) is toxic to neuronal cells, and this toxicity is attenuated by the metal chelator clioquinol and...

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