نتایج جستجو برای: memory control
تعداد نتایج: 1556614 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
AbstractObjectives: The aim of the present study was to investigate working memory impairments in individuals with major depressive disorder. Method: Twenty five patients with major depressive disorder according to DSM-IV criteria, were matched by gender, age and education with 25 normal controls. All completed Beck Depression Inventory and participated in two working memory tasks: “Paced Audit...
Objective Intellectual Disability (ID) affects all aspect of life. Although children with ID have low intelligence, the educational environment, living environment, and relationships with their others, especially their parents, have an important effect on their potential actualization. With regard to the limitations and problems of children with ID in the working memory, it is very important to...
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects regions of the brain that control cognition, memory, language, speech and awareness to one’s physical surroundings. The pathological initiation and progression of AD is highly complex and its prevalence is on the rise. In his study, Alzheimer's disease was induced with single injection of amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides (...
introduction: the role of brain tissues oxidative damage in learning and memory impairments has been well documented. it is also well known that thyroid hormones have a critical role for the brain functions. the purpose of this study was to investigate the role of brain tissues oxidative damage as a possible mechanism of deleterious effects of propylthiouracil (ptu) - induced hypothyroidism on ...
Background and Objectives: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized clinically by progressive memory loss and subsequent dementia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the synergist effect of folic acid and vitamin B12 on spatial memory in adult male rat Alzheimer's disease. Material and methods: In this experimental study, 49 male Wistar rats were randomly...
background: workplace stress is known to be related with many behavioral and disease outcomes. however, little is known about its prospective relationship with measures of cognitive decline. objective: to investigate the association of job strain, psychological demands and job control on cognitive decline. methods: participants from framingham offspring cohort (n=1429), were assessed on job str...
Background and Objective: Alzheimer’s disease is a prevalent central nervous system disease with no definitive treatment till now. So, in the present study the effect of an important herbal medicine, withania somnifera (Ws), was investigated on progression of Alzheimer’s disease. Materials and Methods: We used intracerebroventricular streptozotocin (STZ) injection as a model for Alz...
Background and Objective: Curcumin exhibits antidiabetic and antioxidant effect and memory augmenting property. This study was done to evaluate the effect of its chronic administration on the learning and memory of diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups, i.e. control, curcumin-treated control (50 mg/kg), diabetic, an...
Objective. To study the effect of immunomodulators on learning and memory and on cholinergic receptor sensitivity. Methods. Animals were initially treated for a period of 8 days with cyclosporine/levamisole/saline. They were then subjected to passive avoidance training and 48 hrs later, the retention test for the passive avoidance task was conducted. Twenty-four hours after the retention tests ...
Objective: The current study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of computerized cognitive rehabilitation in improving response inhibition and working memory in adolescents with tendency to substance use. Method: The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The study population included all 15-18-year-old adolescents living in Tab...
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