Abstract The ancient Zoroastrian hymn of worship dedicated to the frauuaṣ̌i- s (affirmative choices) righteous mortals and divinities refers an important discourse that takes place between unnamed poet-sage his mysterious rival, named Gaōtəma. figure Gaōtəma has intrigued Avestan scholars through years, but significance implications Gaōtəma's identity, presence in hymn, date not been seriously s...

The aim of this article is to determine the influence vedic culture on development Ukrainian law. paper utilises elements comparative study law, linguistics, and deductive methods. was rediscovered by Englishmen, when they conquered India. colonialists discovered, that in remote Asian country preserved dominated local people. On basis sacred books – Vedas complicated system law developed. It fi...

In the design of Integrated circuits, area plays a vital role because of increasing the necessity of portable systems. Carry Select Adder (CSLA) is a fast adder used in many dataprocessing processors for performing fast arithmetic functions. From the structure of the CSLA, the scope is reducing the area of CSLA based on the efficient gate-level modification. In this paper 4 bit, 8 bit, 16 bit, ...

In this chapter we review the development of astronomy between two specific dates, roughly from 1300 BC to AD 500. Although this development is best understood by an examination of the Vedic and post-Vedic texts 1 , note that not all scientific knowledge of those early times can be assumed to have been committed to writing or, if written down, has survived. There are gaps in the sequence of ide...