results administration of dse significantly increased serum paraoxonase and arylesterase activities in treated hypercholesterolemic groups compared to untreated ones. there was a significant difference in the taoc of serum between the normal diet and hypercholesterolemic groups. however, dse did not change the taoc in hypercholesterolemic groups significantly. conclusions dse increases serum pa...

conclusions in lighting conditions, most of t-res was isomerized to the other isomer cis-resveratrol. t-res is unstable in alkali ph and when exposed to light. t-res was quite stable at other conditions, and several freeze-thaw cycles did not have any effect on its stability. results our findings revealed that t-res was quite stable in different temperatures ranging from -70 °c to 25 °c, and ac...

conclusions results of the present study showed that hydroalcoholic extracts of pomegranate seeds had a significant protective effect against bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis by its antioxidant properties. the highest protective effect was observed for the 400 mg/kg dose. results histological analysis showed that pse could prevent pathological changes that were seen in the bleomycin group. objec...

conclusions increment in the number of parity can lead to decrease antioxidant defense mechanisms in multiparous women and their newborns. so, control of oxidative stress is considered to be beneficial in multiparous women. background parturition has been associated with free radicals, itself linked with poor pregnancy outcome. objectives this study aimed to investigate the relationship between...

Reactive oxygen species are important elements in ototoxic damage to hair cells (HCs), appearing early in the damage process. Higher levels of natural antioxidants are positively correlated with resistance to ototoxins and many studies have shown that exogenous antioxidants can protect HCs from damage. While a very wide variety of antioxidants with different characteristics and intracellular ta...

Reversible addition–fragmentation chain-transfer (RAFT) polymerization is a powerful tool for the precise formation of macromolecular building blocks that can be used construction well-defined nanocomposites.

We report a macromolecular design concept to develop humidity-responsive polymers with simultaneously improved mechanical properties and 3D printability, while still displaying fast, reversible complex shape transformations.

1. Freshly voided urine from healthy subjects was pooled and ultrafiltered (10,000 daltons). The ultrafiltrable and the macromolecular portions were preincubated with calcium oxalate, uric acid and sodium urate crystals and the effects on the inhibitory activity of calcium oxalate crystal growth assessed by monitoring the disappearance of [14C]oxalate from the solution. 2. The inhibitory activi...

A progesterone analog has been covalently linked via an amide bond to polyethylene oxide (molecular weight, 20,000). This macromolecular steroid molecule displays the biological activity of progesterone in inducing meiotic maturation when incubated with Xenopus laevis oocytes (stage VI) in vitro. Its efficiency (half-maximum effective concentration, 30 muM) is approximately 10 times lower than ...