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The Standard Model is extended by a SU(2) L singlet of vector leptoquarks. An additional SU(4) gauge symmetry between right–handed up quarks and right– handed leptons is introduced to render the model renormalizable. The arrangement is made in such a way that no conflict with low energy restrictions is encountered. The SU(2) L singlet mediates interactions between the right–handed leptons and u...

The observation of a possible excess of both neutral and charged current events at HERA has brought the discussion of leptoquarks(LQs) and their properties off the back burner, though they have been subjects of study for quite some time. For more than a decade any discussion of leptoquark models has been historically based on the classic work by Buchmüller, Rückl and Wyler (BRW). As these autho...

This paper proposes a diagnosis method for a multipole permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) under an interturn short circuit fault. Previous works in this area have suffered from the uncertainties of the PMSM parameters, which can lead to misdiagnosis. The proposed method estimates the q-axis inductance (Lq) of the faulty PMSM to solve this problem. The proposed method also estimates the f...

Since the dose delivery pattern in high-precision radiotherapy is different from that in conventional radiation, radiobiological assessment of the physical dose used in stereotactic irradiation and intensity-modulated radiotherapy has become necessary. In these treatments, the daily dose is usually given intermittently over a time longer than that used in conventional radiotherapy. During prolo...

Leptoquark (LQ) models can be the solution to $(g\ensuremath{-}2{)}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}$ anomaly because of their chiral enhancements. In this work, we consider extended by LQ and vectorlike quark (VLQ) simultaneously, which used explain top partner (denoted as $T$) mixing. For one-LQ one-VLQ models, there are contributions from $T$ quarks. minimal only ${R}_{2}$ ${S}_{1}$ representations lead H...

Abstract This article seeks to verify the extent which formulation of two-dimensional location quotients (2D-LQ) entails a methodological advance in building or generating economic accounts related sub-territories drawing from basic information. The input–output tables Euro Area 19 for 2010 and 2015 are references analysis. We have used five statistics measure similarity between true domestic c...

We prove that certain Sobolev-type norms, slightly stronger than those given by energy conservation, stay bounded uniformly in time and N. This allows one to extend the local existence results of second third author globally time. The proof is based on interaction Morawetz-type estimates Strichartz (including some new end-point results) for equation {1i?t??x??y+1NVN(x?y)}?(t,x,y)=F mixed coordi...