The modified $F(R)$ gravity theory with the function $F(R)=-(1/\beta)\ln(1-\beta R)$ is studied. action at small coupling $\beta$ becomes Einstein--Hilbert action. bound on parameter from local tests $\beta\leq 2\times 10^{-6}$ cm$^2$. We find constant curvature solutions and it was shown that de Sitter space unstable but a solution zero Ricci scalar stable. potential mass of field (scalaron) a...

We present measurements of the power noise due to optical amplification in a Nd:YAG free-space traveling-wave amplifier as the amplifier transitions from the linear regime into the heavily saturated regime. The quantum noise behavior is demonstrated by saturating the gain of a 100-W class zigzag slab amplifier with a high-power beam and measuring the power noise detected by a single-spatial-mod...

In this paper is presented a novel constant transconductance CMOS differential amplifier. The circuit uses a modified CMOS inverter to process polarisation currents of the complementary differential amplifier in order to maintain constant transconductance over the entire common-mode input voltage range. Simulation shows error less than ±6.12 % for a single supply voltage of 1.5 V. Key-Words: lo...

Problem statement: Pipelined architecture is considered to be the most suitable for highspeed and high-resolution applications among varies Nyquist Analogue to Digital Converters (ADCs) in nowadays digital signal processing domain. But the pipeline power consumption is growing with the technology scaling. For a pipeline ADC with high speed and high resolution, the fore-end track and hold amplif...

A highly efficient class E power amplifier is demonstrated for application to wireless power transfer system. The amplifier is designed with an L-type matching at the output for harmonic rejection and output matching. The power loss and the effect of each component in the amplifier with the matching circuit are analyzed with the current ratio transmitted to the output load. Inductors with a qua...

Recently, the rising the demand of Darlington products for the high data rate communication system. Darlington transistors are used in applications where a high gain is needed at a low frequency. Recently Darlington cell and Darlington topology have been reported high gain and good bandwidth for modern application. In modern communication Darlington amplifier is versatile used in low noise ampl...

Abstarct Amplification is one of the most basic and prevalent RF/Microwave circuit functions. This paper describes the design of an 11 GHz PHEMT ATF-36077 microwave amplifier. The amplifier is manually designed using conventional technique, Smith chart was used to do a matching of the input and output of the amplifier. A completed design of the amplifier was optimised using Hewlett-Packard Adva...

In real world signal processing systems, the operational amplifier is the main block for detecting the analog signal. This paper presents a multi optimization technique for the optimal sizing of Transconduc amplifier. By using multiCMOS folded cascode operational transconductance amplifier that operates at low voltage is designed for signal processing application. The MOGWO is a swarm intellige...

In this paper, a low noise high gain CMOS amplifier for minute nerve signals is presented. By using a mixture of weakand strong inversion transistors, optimal noise suppression in the amplifier is achieved. A continuous-time offsetcompensation technique is utilized in order to minimize impact on the amplifier input nodes. The method for signal recovery from noisy nerve signals is presented. A p...

Abstract. This paper proposes admittance matrix models to approach the behavior of six modern multiport functional blocks called: differential difference amplifier, differential difference operational floating amplifier, differential difference operational mirror amplifier, differential difference current conveyor, current backward transconductance amplifier and current differencing transconduc...