In this article, a mathematical model describing the growth orterminating myelogenous leukemia blood cancer's cells against naive T-celland eective T-cell population of body, presented by fractional dierentialequations. We use this model to analyze the stability of the dynamics, whichoccur in the local interaction of eector-immune cell and tumor cells. Wewill also investigate the optimal contro...

Background: Cationic immune stimulating complexes (PLUSCOMs) are particulate antigen delivery systems. PLUSCOMs consist of cationic immunostimulatory complexes (ISCOMs) derivatives and are able to elicit in vivo T cell responses against an antigen. Objective: To evaluate the effects of PLUSCOMs containing Leishmaniamajor antigens (SLA) on the type of immune response generated in the murine mod...

Radiation therapy is one of the standard therapeutic modalities for esophageal cancer, achieving its main antitumor efficacy through DNA damage. However, accumulating evidence shows that radiotherapy can substantially alter the tumor microenvironment, particularly with respect to its effects on immune cells. We hypothesized that the immune response elicited by radiotherapy may be as important a...

this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different levels of electrolyte dietary balance (deb) on performance and immune function of broiler chickens reared under the heat stress condition. three hundred oneday chickens were distributed randomly in 25 separate pens with 12 chicks in each. this experiment was in the form of a completely randomized design with five treatments and five r...

The ability of metazoans to combat pathogenic infection involves both systemic and local responses to the invading pathogens. Ubiquitin and SUMO pathways molecularly regulate the response to infection, immune signaling and gene expression. Here, we report that Degringolade (Dgrn, CG10981), a SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase connecting the two pathways, is essential for the innate immunity respons...

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of eucalyptus leaf powder (ELP) and eucalyptus essential oil (EEO) on growth performance and immune response of broiler chickens. A total of 160 broiler chicks were assigned randomly into five dietary treatments from 7-42 days of age. Dietary treatments included: a control diet, control diets plus 1,000 or 3,000 mg/kg of ELP, and control diets p...