نتایج جستجو برای: local host resistance

تعداد نتایج: 1087578  

2016
Nicola Ivan Lorè Cristina Cigana Camilla Riva Ida De Fino Alessandro Nonis Lorenza Spagnuolo Barbara Sipione Lisa Cariani Daniela Girelli Giacomo Rossi Veronica Basso Carla Colombo Anna Mondino Alessandra Bragonzi

Resistance and tolerance mechanisms participate to the interplay between host and pathogens. IL-17-mediated response has been shown to be crucial for host resistance to respiratory infections, whereas its role in host tolerance during chronic airway colonization is still unclear. Here, we investigated whether IL-17-mediated response modulates mechanisms of host tolerance during airways chronic ...

2014
Maëlle Jaouannet Patricia A. Rodriguez Peter Thorpe Camille J. G. Lenoir Ruari MacLeod Carmen Escudero-Martinez Jorunn I.B. Bos

Aphids are economically important pests that cause extensive feeding damage and transmit viruses. While some species have a broad host range and cause damage to a variety of crops, others are restricted to only closely related plant species. While probing and feeding aphids secrete saliva, containing effectors, into their hosts to manipulate host cell processes and promote infestation. Aphid ef...

Journal: :Evolution; international journal of organic evolution 2010
Justin R Meyer Anurag A Agrawal Ryan T Quick Devin T Dobias Dominique Schneider Richard E Lenski

The dynamics of host susceptibility to parasites are often influenced by trade-offs between the costs and benefits of resistance. We assayed changes in the resistance to three viruses in six lines of Escherichia coli that had been evolving for almost 45,000 generations in their absence. The common ancestor of these lines was completely resistant to T6, partially resistant to T6* (a mutant of T6...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2007
Robert C Godfree Peter H Thrall Andrew G Young

Predicting the magnitude of enemy release in host-pathogen systems after introduction of novel disease resistance genes has become a central problem in ecology. Here, we develop a general quantitative framework for predicting changes in realized niche size and intrinsic population growth rate after introgression of disease resistance genes into wild host populations. We then apply this framewor...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1963
Irving Gray

1. Lysine deficiency has been produced in rats by placing the weanling animals on an experimental diet in which gluten replaced the casein of the control diet. Both diets were complete in all other known requirements. 2. The resistance of the deficient animals to a subcutaneous challenge of several concentrations of B. anthracis spores, was decreased. Deaths occurred within 2 days post inoculat...

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