la culture est un aspect inséparable de la vie de toute communauté, de toute civilisation humaine et au moment de la traduction d’une œuvre, on ne passe pas seulement de la langue source à la langue cible, on passe aussi d’une culture source à une culture cible. la difficulté de présenter la culture source prend plus d’importance lorsque les deux cultures sont différentes voire opposées. ainsi ...

the study examined the sources of informal finance in aiding climate change adaptation in south eastern nigeria. random sampling was adopted in the selection of 6 out of the 9 communities in the study area. from each of these selected communities, 10 crop farmers were randomly selected giving a total number of 60 respondents. descriptive statistics such as percentages and frequency, as well as ...

o bjectives: the aim of this study was to evaluate marginal adaptation of mineral trioxide aggregate (mta), calcium enriched mixture (cem) cement, biodentine and bioaggregate in presence of normal saline and human blood. materials and methods: in this in-vitro experimental study, 80 extracted single-rooted human teeth were instrumented and filled with gutta-percha. after resect- ing the root-en...

This paper aims to examine how the consonant clusters and illicit codas are modified in Mandarin loanwords transliterated from English, and to argue that no rules need to be involved and that a purely constraint-based approach—within the framework of Optimality Theory—can explain the data. The data collected from transliterated American state names and state names display the onset-coda inconsi...

This paper represents a comprehensive study of English loanword usage in five diverse francophone neighborhoods in the national capital region of Canada. Twenty thousand loan tokens extracted from informal conversations with 120 speakers are analyzedfor degree oflinguistic integration into French and social assimilation by the francophone community. Attestation histories ofEnglish forms in Cana...

In many languages that permit coronal laterals to follow labial and velar stops in complex onsets, sequences of a coronal stop followed by a coronal lateral are prohibited. Standard accounts rule out coronal-lateral clusters as an effect of the Obligatory Contour Principle, but this approach cannot explain languages such as Mong Njua and Katu, which neutralize the coronal-velar place contrast b...

Introduction: the experts of radiology play a crucial role in the treatment programs of the patients in hospitals. Therefore, in order to recognize the needs, the experts’ opinion should be obtained about whether the educational program meets the job requirements or not. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the rate of adaptation between the courses of radiation technology and job...