The use of an elevated-rim acetabular liner in total hip arthroplasty (THA) is widely accepted. We sought to determine quantitatively the amount of additional stability provided by the elevated-rim liner as compared to the standard non-elevated liner. Furthermore, the stability of the hip with a 32-mm femoral head was compared to the standard 28-mm head. Our results show that a 15° elevated-rim...

BACKGROUND Osteoarthritis of the hip is successfully treated by total hip arthroplasty with metal-on-polyethylene articulation. Polyethylene wear debris can however lead to osteolysis, aseptic loosening and failure of the implant. Large head metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty may overcome polyethylene wear induced prosthetic failure, but can increase systemic cobalt and chromium ion concentr...

The authors report a case of early failure of a total hip arthroplasty with dissociation of the polyethylene liner of an S-ROM Oblong Cup*, which presented as a dislocation. Initial closed reduction of the dislocation was not possible. Open exploration of the hip revealed that the modular Poly Dial* polyethylene acetabular liner had become dislodged from the acetabular cup. The liner was revise...

We solve the liner shipping fleet repositioning problem (LSFRP), a key problem in the liner shipping industry, using a hybrid reactive tabu search and simulated annealing algorithm in combination with novel local search neighborhoods. Liner carriers reposition vessels between services in order to add, remove or modify services in their network. Repositioning vessels costs between hundreds of th...

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a common procedure that has become increasingly prevalent in younger patient population. With improvements prostheses and materials, the survivorship of implants increased. Historically, excellent wear characteristics ceramic-on-ceramic (CoC) made them an appealing choice compared to other bearing options. Yet, potential benefits longevity related have been comba...

Accurately measuring the in situ hydraulic conductivity (permeability) of a clay liner is a major factor in the construction of landfill containment systems. Laboratory and large-scale field test methods are often utilized on test pads constructed prior to placement of the production liner to determine the hydraulic conductivity of the clay. While these test methods provide reliable results, th...

At sub-40 nm CMOS technology nodes, the implementation of shallow trench isolation (STI) becomes more challenging due to shrinking geometries and stricter device leakage requirements. As device geometries are shrinking, STI liner is also becoming thinner and plays an important role for the minimal consumption of device active area while effectively rounding the STI corner and minimizing stress-...

Grazing flows and high acoustic intensities impose unusual design requirements on acoustic liner treatments used in aircraft engine nacelles. Increased sound absorption efficiency (requiring increased accuracy of liner impedance specification) is particularly critical in the face of ever decreasing nacelle wall area available for liner treatments in modern, high-bypass ratio engines. This paper...

This magnetic compression of cylindrical liners filled with DT gas has promise as an efficient way to achieve fusion burn using pulsed-power machines. However, to avoid rapid cooling of the fuel by transfer of heat to the liner an axial magnetic field is required. This field has to be compressed during the implosion since the thermal insulation is more demanding as the compressed DT plasma beco...