Cet article oppose les textes de propagande positive et ouvrière en vers français du XIXe siècle (Du Camp) à la prose lyrique visionnaire des saint-simoniens (Duveyrier). À partir jugement Baudelaire sur l’incompatibilité entre poésie didactisme, on s’interroge le statut l’artialité sociale. Du côté (Cent une petites misères, Œuvre sociale), découvre verdeur langue populaire, vis comica fantais...

Bilingual lexicons play a vital role in cross-language information retrieval and machine translation. The manual construction of these lexicons is often costly and time consuming. Word alignment techniques are generally used to construct bilingual lexicons from parallel texts. Aligning single words and nominal syntagms from parallel texts is relatively a well controlled task for languages using...

Dictionaries are sociocultural objects that can be used as underlying structures of cognitive science models. We first show that the lexical networks constructed from dictionaries, despite a surface disagreement at links level, share a common topological structure. We assume that this deep structure reflects the semantic organisation of the lexicon shared by the members of a linguistic communit...

An Open and Generic Framework for the Acquisition of Multiword Expressions In this paper, we present and evaluate an open and flexible methodological framework for the automatic acquisition of multiword expressions (MWEs) from monolingual textual corpora. We start with a pratical motivation followed by a theoretical discussion of the behaviour and of the challenges that MWEs pose for NLP applic...

Dans le cadre de la quasi-expérimentation faisant l’objet cet article, nous avons voulu évaluer les effets l’utilisation d’un outil numérique d’aide à révision et correction sur qualité l’écriture. Trois-cent-quatre (n = 304) adolescents québécois issus d’écoles publiques francophones y ont participé, écrivant un premier texte main, puis second selon l’une ces modalités : 1) main ; 2) au traite...

The author's account of the gestation of this book will ring bells for many readers. Stimulated by an interest in speech disorder and the modem practice of speech therapy, he looked for theoretical beginnings in the seventeenth century. This led to his questioning the assumption that nothing "useful" existed before then. Once he found the early modem precursors themselves had a mass of precurso...