نتایج جستجو برای: labor market
تعداد نتایج: 236221 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Over the last two decades, the most prominent social and economic changes in the world have been observed in formerly socialist economies. The process, commonly understood as ‘transition’, has gendered consequences and differential implications for men and women. Though much of the research on transitional economies has overlooked the gender dimension, some recent studies on Russia and Central ...
Article history: Received 5 September 2012 Received in revised form 13 July 2013 Accepted 15 July 2013 Available online 24 July 2013 This paper provides micro-level evidence on the relationship between labor market conditions and social insurance participation among Chinese industrial firms. I find that the increased scarcity of labor over this period was a quantitatively important driver of pa...
Children and Women’s Participation Dynamics: Direct and Indirect Effects Children affect the after-birth labor force participation of women in two ways. Directly, the time spent in child-care reduces the labor market effort. Time spent out of the labor market while on maternity leave alters women’s participation experience and indirectly affects subsequent participation behavior. This paper pro...
Intermarriage between a native and immigrant can affect the household’s supply of labor hours. Spouse selectivity on the basis of human capital, distribution of bargaining power, and labor supply coordination within the household can differ by type of marriage and gender of the immigrant—and, consequently, affect how spouses supply labor to the market. Using the 2010 American Community Survey, ...
Female Labor Market Transitions in Europe Using micro panel data, labor market transitions are analyzed for the EU-member states by cumulative year-by-year transition probabilities. As female (non-)employment patterns changed more dramatically than male employment in past decades, the analyses mainly refer to female labor supply. In search for important determinants of these transitions, six EU...
Labor Market Institutions and Labor Market Performance: What Can We Learn from Transition Countries?
Since the nineteen seventies, high- and low-income countries have undergone a pattern of transnational economic and cultural integration known as globalization. The weight of the available evidence suggests that the effects of globalization on labor markets have increased economic inequality and various forms of economic insecurity that negatively affect workers' health. Research on the relatio...
Variation in Monopsonistic Behavior Across Establishments: Evidence From the Indonesian Labor Market
Recent theoretical work has shown firms have market power when hiring workers that is independent of the labor market. However, current techniques for measuring market power are unable to separate the firm determinants of market power from the market determinants. This paper proposes a new method for measuring monopsony that yields a firm-specific measurement, which I apply to the Indonesian ma...
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