purpose: to determine whether adding 2% topical cyclosporine (csa) to local and systemic steroids in treatment of endothelial corneal allograft rejection improves the outcome. methods: a prospective randomized treatment trial was carried out on 40 consecutive corneal graft recipients, presenting with the first episode of endothelial graft rejection in two groups. group one (20 patients) receive...

We apply control theoretic and optimization techniques to adaptively design incentives for principal-agent problems in which the principal faces adverse selection its interaction with multiple agents. In particular, principal's objective depends on data from strategic decision makers (agents) whose decision-making process is unknown a priori. consider both cases where agents play best response ...

Infrared Functional Imaging was applied to the study of Raynaud’s Phenomenon obtaing a simultaneous assessment of the thermal properties of all five fingers of both hands of a group of patients with respect of a control group. The method is based on the use of high-resolution telethermography imaging and allows identification of objective parameters from the re-warming curves of finger immediat...

In this paper, a customer incentive scheme is proposed for retailers to build an effective demand response program over the peak demand period to minimize the financial risk. Firstly, an objective function is formulated based on the market operation and an optimal incentive price is derived from this objective function. Secondly, the incentive price is employed as a part of an incentive scheme ...

“Rational inattention” is becoming increasingly prominent in economic modeling, but there little empirical evidence for its central premise-that the choice of attention results from a cost-benefit optimization. Observational data typically do not allow researchers to infer choices observables. We fill this gap literature by exploiting unique dataset professional forecasters who update their inf...

Objective Background: 2% to 6% of vasectomized men will ultimately seek vasectomy reversal and late stricture and obstruction after operation are relatively common. Objective: To find a method for improving of vasovasostomy outcomes, we used intra-operative local mitomycin-C to prevent possible fibrosis and stricture. MaterialsAndMethods Design, setting, and participants: 44 patients in our ref...