In November 2018 severe downy mildew infection was observed on summer savory plants in Kermanshah Province, Iran. Leaves infected displayed chlorosis-browning the upper surfaces and abundant dark gray-brown sporulation of asexual morph lower surfaces. Based morphological characteristics molecular analyses using ITS-1 ITS-4, species identified as Peronospora saturejae-hortensis. The nucleotide s...

Purpose The main objective of this study is to consider how benefit efficiently from the significant potential humanitarian operations by individuals. For purpose, aims assess failure factors in supply chain after Kermanshah earthquake considering role all parties, focusing on individuals who did not wish work with formal organisations whole. In aftermath earthquake, which occurred 12 November ...

Background: Escherichia albertii has been recently isolated from the feces of people with gastroenteritis as a pathogen that causes diarrhea. Due to insufficient information on phenotypic and biochemical characteristics E. albertii, it is difficult distinguish other species Enterobacteriaceae family and, therefore, mistakenly identified coli or even Hafnia alvei. Objective: The present study wh...

Background: The promotion and organizational growth of the research empowerment program faculty members require accurate recognition influential components. Objectives: present study aimed to explore components university using context, input, process, product model (CIPP). Methods: This qualitative was conducted content analysis on 15 Kermanshah University Medical Sciences, Iran in 2020. parti...