نتایج جستجو برای: iridium_192 monte carlo mcnp

تعداد نتایج: 72882  

2003
Kevin J. Bowers Barbara G. DeVolder Thomas J. T. Kwan

To support the design and analysis of x-ray radiographic facilities and experiments at Los Alamos, we have developed an integrated chain model, which is a set of linked physics simulation codes to generate self-consistent synthetic radiographs of experiments [1]. The expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm [2] has recently been used to great advantage to link particlein-cell (PIC) methods, whic...

M. Zehtabian, R. Faghihi, S. Sina,

Background: Iodine brachytherapy sources with low photon energies have been widely used in treating cancerous tumors. Dosimetric parameters of brachytherapy sources should be determined according to AAPM TG-43U1 recommendations before clinical use. Monte Carlo codes are reliable tools in calculation of these parameters for brachytherapy sources. Materials and Methods: Dosimetric param...

Journal: :Medical physics 2005
C Avila J Lopez J C Sanabria G Baldazzi D Bollini M Gombia A E Cabal C Ceballos A Diaz Garcia M Gambaccini A Taibi A Sarnelli A Tuffanelli P Giubellino A Marzari-Chiesa F Prino E Tomassi P Grybos M Idzik K Swientek P Wiacek L M Montaño L Ramello M Sitta

Dual-energy mammographic imaging experimental tests have been performed using a compact dichromatic imaging system based on a conventional x-ray tube, a mosaic crystal, and a 384-strip silicon detector equipped with full-custom electronics with single photon counting capability. For simulating mammal tissue, a three-component phantom, made of Plexiglass, polyethylene, and water, has been used. ...

Journal: :Radiation research 2017
David Welch Leah Turner Michael Speiser Gerhard Randers-Pehrson David J Brenner

Anatomically accurate phantoms are useful tools for radiation dosimetry studies. In this work, we demonstrate the construction of a new generation of life-like mouse phantoms in which the methods have been generalized to be applicable to the fabrication of any small animal. The mouse phantoms, with built-in density inhomogeneity, exhibit different scattering behavior dependent on where the radi...

Journal: :Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 2000
I Orion L Wielopolski

The high efficiency of the BGO detectors makes them very attractive candidates to replace NaI(T1) detectors, which are widely used in studies of body composition. In this work, the response functions of the BGO and NaI(T1) detectors were determined at 0.662,4.4, and 10.0 MeV using three different Monte Carlo codes: EGS4,l MCNP,2 and PHOTON.3 These codes differ in their input files and transport...

2010
E. Loomis G. Grim C. Wilde D. C. Wilson M. Wilke J. Finch G. Morgan I. Tregillis D. Clark

Neutron imaging is currently being developed as a primary diagnostic for inertial fusion studies at the National Ignition Facility (NIF). It is an attractive diagnostic for measuring asymmetries in the burn region and will be able to operate at neutron fluences found during ignition scale implosions. The most straightforward technique for imaging of the spatial distribution of deuterium-tritium...

2007
Jouni Uusi–Simola Sami Heikkinen Petri Kotiluoto Tom Serén Tiina Seppälä Iiro Auterinen Sauli Savolainen

Radiation sensitive polymer gels are among the most promising three-dimensional dose verification tools developed to date. Polymer gel dosimeter known by the acronym MAGIC has been tested for evaluation of its use in boron neutron capture (BNCT) dosimetry. We irradiated a large (diameter 10 cm, length 20 cm) cylindrical gel phantom in the epithermal neutron beam of the Finnish BNCT facility at ...

Journal: :AIP Advances 2023

The detailed China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) 22.5° computer aided design (CAD) model is very difficult to convert into Monte Carlo N Particle Transport Code (MCNP). Manually writing MCNP input data complicated, which not only time-consuming but also cannot guarantee accuracy. Therefore, in order improve the efficiency and accuracy of transformation, modeling with CAD using CATIA i...

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