Budgeting is one of management tasks and tools for control, motivation and performance evaluation. Empirical research has studied the motivational and cognitive mechanisms by which participation may be related to employee performance. The objective of this article is to examine the perceived level of job-relevant information as an intervening variable between budgetary participation and individ...

According to competitive environments; demand for talents is rising, but most organizations are struggling to maintain Talents. In this regard, the system of Competency-based performance assessment in maintaining talent is a requirement. The purpose of this paper was to identify and rank the components of the evaluation of the performance of talents. This research was carried out at the Natio...

the present study sought to investigate the role of dynamic assessment (da) in improvement of iranian efl writing performance at different language proficiency levels. to this end, after conducting the quick placement test, 60 iranian efl learners were assigned to two groups with different language proficiency levels. in both groups each participant wrote two compositions, one before and one af...

this study was designed and conducted to find out if there is any significant relationship between iranian efl learners preferance for one of the three degrees of obtrusiveness in foreign language instruction (focus on form, forms and meaning) and their preferred experiential learing style. to collect the data two questionnaires were used. the first one on the degree of obtrusiveness and the se...

uncertainty in the financial market will be driven by underlying brownian motions, while the assets are assumed to be general stochastic processes adapted to the filtration of the brownian motions. the goal of this study is to calculate the accumulated wealth in order to optimize the expected terminal value using a suitable utility function. this thesis introduced the lim-wong’s benchmark fun...