In this paper, we investigate the consequences of ion association, coupled with considerations finite size effects and orientational ordering Bjerrum pairs as well ions water molecules, on electric double layer near charged surfaces. Based lattice statistical mechanics accounting for sizes dipole moments ions, solvent consider formation derive mathematical expressions pair number density cation...

The stepwise solvation-equilibrium model of Stokes and Robinson isused for a description of departures from ideality in ionic solutions. It is shown howto construct a thermodynamically consistent model including solvation effects. Sim-ple expressions are derived for the mean ion solvation number. The model is appliedto strong electrolyte solutions (pure water+salt and mixed aque...

Cocrystallization between analyte and matrix is required by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization and can represent a significant limitation of the technique. A molecular beam expansion, mass spectrometric method has been developed to explore the possibility of using pure solvents as matrix to avoid cocrystallization. Two kinds of solvent, liquid CS2 and liquid or supercritical CO2, have ...

The title centrosymmetric dinuclear Ni(II) complex, [Ni(C(14)H(8)O(4)S)(C(3)H(7)NO)](n), was prepared via reaction of Ni(NO(3))(2)·6H(2)O and thio-salicylic acid, with H(2)O and dimethyl-formamide (DMF) as the mixed solvent. The central Ni(II) ion is five-coordinated by five O atoms from DMF and from the carboxyl-ate groups of the organic ligand. The symmetry-related coordination polyhedra inte...

this paper is mainly focusing on the determination of mean molal activity coefficient of hcl in aqueous acidic medium. the present investigations have been carried out to determine the activity coefficients of hydrochloric acid in 2-propanol water mixture solutions under various conditions to study the ion solvent interactions in different temperatures. the standard molar potential em0 of the c...

The dependence of the rates of intramolecular electron transfer (ET) of mixed-valence complexes of the type {[Ru3O(OAc)6(CO)(L)]2-BL}-1, where L is the pyridyl ligand and BL is the pyrazine on solvent type and temperature is described. Complexes were reduced chemically to obtain the mixed-valence anions in acetonitrile (CH3CN) and methylene chloride (CH2Cl2). Rate constants for intramolecular E...

The HPLC system was equipped with a Waters XBridgeTM C18 column (2.1 × 150 mm, 5 μm), and the column temperature was set to 25 °C. The mobile phases for metabolic fingerprinting consisted of 0.1% formic acid in Milli-Q water and 5 mM ammonium acetate in Milli-Q water (solvent A, positive electrospray ionization (ESI+) and negative electrospray ionization (ESI–), respectively), acetonitrile (sol...

A theoretical investigation associated with obliquely propagating ion-acoustic shock waves (IASHWs) in a three-component magnetized plasma having inertialess non-extensive electrons, inertial warm positive and negative ions has been performed. Burgers equation is derived by employing the reductive perturbation method. Our model supports both structures under consideration of electrons. It found...