نتایج جستجو برای: iodine number
تعداد نتایج: 1188568 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This article reviews the available data on the study of iodine deficiency disorders in Hong Kong and to discuss the approach towards preventing such disorders in Hong Kong. The importance of iodine and iodine deficiency disorders is described, and the available data on the dietary iodine intake and urinary iodine concentration in different populations of Hong Kong are summarised and discussed. ...
Extracellular penicilhnase from Bacillus cereus 569 was found to exist in two states, an iodine-sensitive state and an iodine-insensitive state. Iodine-sensitive penicillinase is inactivated by 2.5 X 10-a M iodine within 1 min, while the iodine-insensitive enzyme is inactivated at a much slower rate. Approximately 20% of the extracellular penicillinase activity found in crude or partially ptied...
in the fall of 1991, the incidence of goiter was determined in i07x male and female school children in kermanshah city. the study was considered from two view points i.e., clinical examinations and measurements of levels of iodine excreted in urine, and was performed in three age groups: 7-11 years of age, 12-15 years of age and 16-18 years of age. clinical examination showed 16.5% occurrence o...
Iodine is required for adequate thyroid hormone production, which is essential for brain development, particularly in the first trimester of pregnancy. Milk is the principal source of iodine in UK diets, and while small studies in Europe have shown organic milk to have a lower iodine concentration than conventional milk, no such study has been conducted in Britain. In view of the increasing pop...
OBJECTIVE To determine the optimal iodine concentration of contrast media for kidney multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) by comparing the degree of renal parenchymal enhancement and the severity of the renal streak artifact with contrast media of different iodine concentrations. MATERIALS AND METHODS A 16-row MDCT was performed in 15 sedated rabbits by injection of 2 mL contrast media/kg...
Iodine deficiency, by depriving the thyroid gland of sufficient raw material to produce thyroid hormones can, in its milder forms, impair cognition in children reducing IQ by up to 10-15 points. 1,2 While the consequences of severe iodine deficiency (population median urinary iodine excretion (UI) < 20 ug/L) can be extreme, including irreversible mental retardation, those arising from more mode...
In order to develop reagents for histochemistry with the electron microscope, it is important to increase the electron opacity of the reagents by incorporating elements with a high atomic number. Iodine with atomic number of 53 and atomic weight of 126.9 is readily incorporated into aromatic nuclei of various reagents. However, reagents containing three iodine atoms were surprisingly ineffectiv...
Iodine deficiency is a common phenomenon, threatening the whole global human population. Recommended daily intake of iodine is 150 μg for adults and 250 μg for pregnant and breastfeeding women. About 50% of human population can be at risk of moderate iodine deficiency. Due to this fact, increased iodine supplementation is recommended, through intake of iodized mineral water and salt iodization....
Urinary Iodine excretion is a useful and important indicator of the iodine status of a population. This study attempts to determine the urinary iodine concentration of non-pregnant, pregnant and lactating women, resident in the National Capital District of Papua New Guinea, so as to evaluate their status of iodine nutrition. The study population was made up of 56 non-pregnant, 40 lactating and ...
Iodine is required for the production of thyroid hormones, which are essential for normal brain development, and the fetus, newborn, and young child are particularly vulnerable to iodine deficiency. The iodine requirement increases during pregnancy and recommended intakes are in the range of 220-250 microg/day. Monitoring iodine status during pregnancy is a challenge. New recommendations from W...
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