نتایج جستجو برای: in rural areas

تعداد نتایج: 17009966  

ژورنال: Hormozgan Medical Journal 2014
Ahmadizadeh Fini, Akram, Razmand, Navab, Zamani, Amanollah,

Introduction: Groundwater resources, including the most important sources of drinking water are based on studies of underground aquifers provide the main source of drinking water to more than 1.5 billion people around the world.Groundwater contamination by pollutants affecting the quality of these resources will be useless and even likely in some areas. Therefore, the present study aims at the ...

Alimadadi, Ali, Ghaffari, Ramin, Moradi, Mahmood, Nazari, Abdolhamid,

Introduction According to general census in 2011, rural population of the country has been over 21 million and 603 thousand people. Considering the per capita monthly subsidy equivalent to 455,000 riyals, it can be resulted that in the first three years of the project, over 353 trillion has been allocated to rural community. Calculations show that this amount is equivalent to 2.4% of the tot...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیخ بهایی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1390

in one pole of the continuum of language learning, theoreticians and practitioners traditionally consider english as english as a second language or english as a foreign language. however, in the other pole of this continuum where english is thought of as the most effective tool for international communication, it is referred to as a lingua franca. those who favor an approach to english growing...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
o.s. ajayi department of physics, federal university of technology, p.m.b. 704, akure, ondo state, nigeria s.b. ibikunle department of physics, federal university of technology, p.m.b. 704, akure, ondo state, nigeria

background: the activity concentrations of some radionuclides in soil samples collected from 20 locations in 8 major towns in oyo state, southwestern nigeria have been determined by gamma-ray spectrometry technique. materials and methods: the activity concentrations were determined using high-purity germanium (hpge) detector (canberra industries inc.). the outdoor absorbed dose rates in air at ...

Saadi, Heshmat-allah, Vahdat Moadab, Hajar,

Introduction Industrialization of rural districts can be considered as one of the appropriate approaches toward the diversification of economy. In this way, the rural lifestyle can get developed through the process of job creation and the increasing of income and its balanced distribution can create a favorable environment for the achievement of sustainable rural development. Some researcher...

Journal: :توسعه کارآفرینی 0
روح اله رضائی دانشیار دانشکدة کشاورزی، دانشگاه زنجان بهمن نجفی کارشناس ارشد توسعة روستایی، دانشگاه زنجان

the objective of this research was to study barriers of starting and expanding home based businesses in rural areas of urmia county. the research was an applied research and a descriptive research in terms of goal and method of data collection, respectively. the target population of the research consisted of all rural residents who were owners of registered and approved home based businesses in...

Journal: :جغرافیا و توسعه ناحیه ای 0
حمید شایان علی اکبر تقیلو رضا خسروبیگی

nowadays, participation plays an important role as an effective approach in achieving a permanent livelihood and establishing a sustainable economic system in rural areas. in fact, the approach of participation creates an appropriate field for the continuity of rural economic systems by providing a proper background of cooperation and establishing an informational flow in different parts of pro...

Journal: :iranian journal of neurology 0
sima rafiei department of health management, school of health, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, iran mohammad arab department of management and health economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran arash rashidian department of management and health economics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mahmood mahmoudi department of epidemiology and biostatistics, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran vafa rahimi-movaghar sina trauma and surgery research center, sina hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background: health workforce shortages in rural and remote areas are a global challenge that almost every health system has to deal with. this study aimed to discover neurosurgeons’ job preferences and propose policy interventions that could possibly increase their retention in rural, remote, or underserved areas. methods: a discrete choice experiment (dce) was conducted in november 2014 with a...

Journal: :تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران 0
احمد اسد زاده استادیار گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی دانشگاه تبریز

applying a balanced diet approach to define poverty line, the extent of poverty of the families in the rural vs. urban areas of the karkheh river basin, iran is investigated in the present study. the main source of data is from the household income and expenditure survey figures for years 1983, 1993 and 2004, as provided by the statistical centre of iran. first, a review of different methods of...

Journal: :پژوهش های روستایی 0
مصطفی طالشی دانشیار گروه علوم جغرافیایی، دانشگاه پیام نور تهران مصطفی امیرفخریان عضو هیئت علمی پژوهشی جهاد دانشگاهی مشهد و دانشجوی دکتری جغرافیا و برنامه‏ریزی شهری، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

introduction spatial studies as the main tools for the detailed study of all tangible and intangible aspects of regions have special ranks among all kinds of planning. the conformity of this organization with physical environment forms the spatial structure of which is usually observed as a distributed and isotropic spatial structure, focus and polar, unbalanced and haphazard, random and balanc...

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