anxiety is one common disorder during childhood. in curing anxiety disorders, there are different types of psychological remedies, pharmotherapy, family therapy, and music therapy that can improve the individual’s anxiety, but we need some other remedies to improve social and emotional relationship and interactions. considering the importance of curing the anxiety disorders, the effect of sand ...

the construct of self-efficacy has received increasing attention in research over the past two decades. many studies have been carried out 1.3 significance of the study this study has pedagogical implications since improving students’ self- efficacy and autonomy is important for promoting actual performance on classroom academic tasks. in academic settings, it has been shown that self-effi...

die vorliegende untersuchung besteht aus drei theoretischen und praktischen teilen sowie zwei anlagen. in dem theroretischen teil wrird auf die lehrmethode hingewiesen. auberdem werden vierzehn unterschiedliche themen und die wichtigsten resultate der durchgefuhrten meinungesumfragen vorgelegt. fur den praktischen teil wurden als beispiel 14 zielgerichtete und zusammenhangende themen uber allta...

in chapter one we will describe definitions and preliminary results to provide the global context of our own results to be presented in detail in the subsequent chapters in chapter two we consider degree-one maps of the circle and we study their rotation set. our main result in this chapter says that if the map is topologically mixing then its rotation interval is nontrivial (that is, not reduc...

this study examined the effects of collaborative strategic reading and direct instruction in persuasion on iranian high school students persuasive writing and attitudes. students in three intact classes were assigned to one of three treatment conditions: collaborative strategic reading and direct instruction in persuasion or direct instruction in persuasion or a control group. treatment effects...

در این رساله، وجود و چندگانگی جواب های مثبت دسته ای از معادلات و دستگاه معادلات دیفرانسیل با مشتقات جزئی غیرخطی با شرط های مرزی همگن دیریکله را بر اساس روش جواب های پایینی-بالایی در دو مفهوم کلاسیک و ضعیف مورد بحث قرار می دهیم. فرض کنید $omega$ دامنه ای کراندار در $mathbb{r}^n$ با مرز هموار $partial omega$ است. ابتدا، وجود جواب های مثبت مسائل نیمه مثبت گون نامتناهی [ -delta u=-a ...

insurers have in the past few decades faced longevity risks - the risk that annuitants survive more than expected - and therefore need a new approach to manage this new risk. in this dissertation we survey methods that hedge longevity risks. these methods use securitization to manage risk, so using modern financial and insurance pricing models, especially wang transform and actuarial concepts, ...

abstract this thesis includes five chapter : the first chapter assign to establish fuzzy mathematics requirement and introduction of liner programming in thesis. the second chapter we introduce a multilevel linear programming problems. the third chapter we proposed interactive fuzzy programming which consists of two phases , the study termination conditions of algorithm we show a satisfac...

in new management approaches, in the organizations with inflexible structure, existing of red tapes and interruptions caused by limitations and also non-compliance with environmental changes, create demotivation among staff. with regard to the influence of job motivational potential and its relationship to the type of organizational structure( enabling and dissuasive), the goal of this research...

apart from other aspects, desert is a natural environment and is one of the appealing terrestrial elements. putting its symbolic and fictional senses aside, the term “desert” bears mystic sense more than material sense. in addition to the worlds materialistic experiences, desert has attracted the attention of writers because it creates a kind of inner experience, which returns the individual in...