نتایج جستجو برای: ikk βnf κb signaling pathway

تعداد نتایج: 538538  

2013
Wolfgang Lorenz Constanze Buhrmann Ali Mobasheri Cora Lueders Mehdi Shakibaei

INTRODUCTION We have previously reported that bacterial toxins, especially endotoxins such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS), might be important causative agents in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in an in vitro model that simulates the potential effects of residing in damp buildings. Since numerous inflammatory processes are linked with the nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), we investigated i...

Journal: :Pathogens and disease 2014
Moushimi Amaya Forrest Keck Charles Bailey Aarthi Narayanan

The NF-κB signal transduction pathway is a critical regulator of multiple cellular functions that ultimately shift the balance between cell survival and death. The cascade is activated by many intrinsic and extrinsic stimuli, which is transduced via adaptor proteins to phosphorylate the IκB kinase (IKK) complex, which in turn phosphorylates the inhibitory IκBα protein to undergo proteasomal deg...

2015
Yasuhiro Murakawa Michael Hinz Janina Mothes Anja Schuetz Michael Uhl Emanuel Wyler Tomoharu Yasuda Guido Mastrobuoni Caroline C. Friedel Lars Dölken Stefan Kempa Marc Schmidt-Supprian Nils Blüthgen Rolf Backofen Udo Heinemann Jana Wolf Claus Scheidereit Markus Landthaler

The RNA-binding protein RC3H1 (also known as ROQUIN) promotes TNFα mRNA decay via a 3'UTR constitutive decay element (CDE). Here we applied PAR-CLIP to human RC3H1 to identify ∼ 3,800 mRNA targets with >16,000 binding sites. A large number of sites are distinct from the consensus CDE and revealed a structure-sequence motif with U-rich sequences embedded in hairpins. RC3H1 binds preferentially s...

Journal: :The EMBO journal 2011
Alfredo Criollo Mireia Niso-Santano Shoaib Ahmad Malik Mickael Michaud Eugenia Morselli Guillermo Mariño Sylvie Lachkar Alexander V Arkhipenko Francis Harper Gérard Pierron Jean-Christophe Rain Jun Ninomiya-Tsuji José M Fuentes Sergio Lavandero Lorenzo Galluzzi Maria Chiara Maiuri Guido Kroemer

Autophagic responses are coupled to the activation of the inhibitor of NF-κB kinase (IKK). Here, we report that the essential autophagy mediator Beclin 1 and TGFβ-activated kinase 1 (TAK1)-binding proteins 2 and 3 (TAB2 and TAB3), two upstream activators of the TAK1-IKK signalling axis, constitutively interact with each other via their coiled-coil domains (CCDs). Upon autophagy induction, TAB2 ...

2010
Stuart M. ROBINSON Derek A. MANN

NF-κB (nuclear factor κB) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that is constitutively expressed in all cell types and has a central role as a transcriptional regulator in response to cellular stress. In the present review, we discuss the role of NF-κB signalling in the maintenance of liver homoeostasis as well as in the pathogenesis of a wide variety of conditions affecting the liver, includ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
Benjamin E Gewurz Fadi Towfic Jessica C Mar Nicholas P Shinners Kaoru Takasaki Bo Zhao Ellen D Cahir-McFarland John Quackenbush Ramnik J Xavier Elliott Kieff

Although canonical NFκB is frequently critical for cell proliferation, survival, or differentiation, NFκB hyperactivation can cause malignant, inflammatory, or autoimmune disorders. Despite intensive study, mammalian NFκB pathway loss-of-function RNAi analyses have been limited to specific protein classes. We therefore undertook a human genome-wide siRNA screen for novel NFκB activation pathway...

Journal: :International journal of oncology 2013
Jing Luo Haiyan Zhou Fan Wang Xiumei Xia Qian Sun Ronghua Wang Bin Cheng

Hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx) is implicated in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma, which has been found to be associated with Notch and NF-κB signaling. This study aimed to investigate the crosstalk between Notch and NF-κB pathways in HBx-related hepatocellular carcinoma. An HBx-transformed non-tumor hepatic cell line L02 (L02/HBx) was previously established. Immunofluorescence as...

2017
Eswar Shankar Ailin Zhang Daniel Franco Sanjay Gupta

Defects in p53 and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) signaling pathways are frequently observed in the initiation and development of various human malignancies, including prostate cancer. Clinical studies demonstrate higher expression of NF-κB/p65/RelA, NF-κB/p50/RelB, and cRel as well as downregulation of the p53 network in primary prostate cancer specimens and in metastatic tumors. Betulinic aci...

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