نتایج جستجو برای: human interferon γ

تعداد نتایج: 1748125  

Journal: :Journal of virology 2012
Nicole S Maloney Larissa B Thackray Gautam Goel Seungmin Hwang Erning Duan Punit Vachharajani Ramnik Xavier Herbert W Virgin

Noroviruses (NVs) cause the majority of cases of epidemic nonbacterial gastroenteritis worldwide and contribute to endemic enteric disease. However, the molecular mechanisms responsible for immune control of their replication are not completely understood. Here we report that the transcription factor interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF-1) is required for control of murine NV (MNV) replication a...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2011
Jarad J Wilson Eugene Lin Christopher D Pack Elizabeth L Frost Annette Hadley Alyson I Swimm Jun Wang Ying Dong Cynthia P Breeden Daniel Kalman Kenneth A Newell Aron E Lukacher

Human polyomaviruses are associated with substantial morbidity in immunocompromised patients, including those with HIV/AIDS, recipients of bone marrow and kidney transplants, and individuals receiving immunomodulatory agents for autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. No effective antipolyomavirus agents are currently available, and no host determinants have been identified to predict susceptibil...

Journal: :modares journal of medical sciences: pathobiology 2010
mohammad ansari ahmad zavaran hosseini fatemeh yari

objective: hla-g is a nonclassical major histocompatibility complex antigen and is expressed as seven isoforms, including four membrane bound (hla-g1 to –g4) and three soluble (hla-g5 to –g7) forms. the pattern of selective expression of hla-g transcripts in tissues shows the existence of a tight transcriptional control on the gene expression. it has been revealed that cytokines including inter...

Journal: :Microbes and infection 2013
Kasumi Ishida Takeru Kubo Ayumi Saeki Chikayo Yamane Junji Matsuo Yimin Shinji Nakamura Yasuhiro Hayashi Miyuki Kunichika Mitsutaka Yoshida Kaori Takahashi Itaru Hirai Yoshimasa Yamamoto Ken-ichiro Shibata Hiroyuki Yamaguchi

Lymphocytes are a potential host cell for Chlamydophila pneumoniae, although why the bacteria must hide in lymphocytes remains unknown. Meanwhile, interferon (IFN)-γ is a crucial factor for eliminating chlamydiae from infected cells through indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) expression, resulting in depletion of tryptophan. We therefore assessed if lymphocytes could work as a shelter for the bac...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2012
Gang Qin Yinping Liu Jian Zheng Zheng Xiang Iris H Y Ng J S Malik Peiris Yu-Lung Lau Wenwei Tu

Like αβ T cells, human γδ T cells also have different subsets with distinct characteristics. Whether human Vγ9Vδ2 T cells have functionally different subsets in response to influenza A (fluA) viruses remains unknown. In this study, we show for the first time that both central (CD45RA(-)CD27(+)) and effector (CD45RA(-)CD27(-)) memory Vγ9Vδ2 T cells have similar levels of immediate interferon (IF...

2016
L García-Posadas RR Hodges D Li MA Shatos T Storr-Paulsen Y Diebold DA Dartt

Goblet cells populate wet-surfaced mucosa including the conjunctiva of the eye, intestine, and nose, among others. These cells function as part of the innate immune system by secreting high molecular weight mucins that interact with environmental constituents including pathogens, allergens, and particulate pollutants. Herein, we determined whether interferon gamma (IFN-γ), a Th1 cytokine increa...

2017
Shikui Xu Aixue Zuo Zengjun Guo Chunping Wan

The present study was designed to assess the antiarthritic potential of ECF in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) and explore its underlying mechanism. Methods. In vitro, lymphocyte proliferation assay was measured by CCK-8 kit. In vivo, the therapeutic potential of ECF on CIA was investigated; surface marker, Treg cell, and intracellular cytokines (IL-17A and IFN-γ) were detected by flow cytomet...

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