نتایج جستجو برای: high risk infants
تعداد نتایج: 2830643 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
To describe and compare the clinical outcome of infants born to mothers with gestational and pregestational diabetes mellitus, this study was conducted between January 2000 to January 2002 in Tehran vali-E-- -Asr Hospital. Among 4472 deliveries, we found 107 infants born to diabetic mothers out of whom 6 were twins. The prevalence of diabetes in total deliveries was 2.39%. Mean age of gesta...
Early use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is equal to the prophylactic administration a surfactant prevent neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (nRDS) in high-risk infants. However, almost half smallest infants still require intubation and mechanical ventilation first 72 hours after birth. It known that ineffective initial CPAP associated with poorer prognosis. Therefore, search...
Abstract Despite an increasing interest in detecting early signs of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), the pathogenesis social impairments characterizing ASD is still largely unknown. Atypical visual attention to stimuli a potential marker and communicative deficits ASD. Some authors hypothesized that such are present from birth, leading decline subsequent typical functioning learning-mechanisms....
BACKGROUND The prevalence of asthma has increased in developed countries in the past 2 decades. The effectiveness of intervention measures on the primary prevention of asthma has not been well studied. OBJECTIVE To assess the effectiveness of a multifaceted intervention program in the primary prevention of asthma in high-risk infants (in this study, infants are defined as persons from birth t...
OBJECTIVE Gut microbiome dysbiosis is associated with numerous diseases, including type 1 diabetes. This pilot study determines how geographical location affects the microbiome of infants at high risk for type 1 diabetes in a population of homogenous HLA class II genotypes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS High-throughput 16S rRNA sequencing was performed on stool samples collected from 90 high-ri...
Test validity is determined by the proportion of results that are diagnostically confirmed and predicted on the measures used to identify the disease process. This article summarizes the results of a series of 224 stable high-risk infants who were screened by automated (ALGO-1) and conventional (Bio-logics LT) ABR instrumentation. Failure criteria was defined as the absence or prolongation of a...
The authors describes the frequency of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections in high risk infants in ten hospitals, between 01.02.1999.-15.03.1999. RSV antigen test were performed from the nasopharyngeal or throat swabs of 58 infants with respiratory tract infections. Thirteen patients were positive. Among them 11 were prematures. Six infants were still receiving treatment in Neonatal In...
Introduction: some studies have suggested correlation between MPV index and inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis in adults. Though bronchopulmonary dysplasia is also an inflammatory disease which develops in preterm neonates with Respiratory distress syndrome, we decided to study the possible correlation between the mean platelet volume (MPV) and the occurrence of bronchopulmonary...
In general, health care professionals taking care of high risk infants in neonatal intensive care units have become more restrictive in their use of red blood cell transfusion over the past 10 years. The present statement is intended for those caring for high risk newborn infants (preterm to one month of age). The objectives of this statement are to provide guidelines to reduce the incidence of...
Advances in medical technology and the health sciences have lead to a rapid increase in the prevalence and morbidity of high-risk infants with chronic or permanent sequels such as the birth of early preterm infants. A suitable formula is therefore needed for body surface area (BSA) estimation for high-risk infants to more accurately devise therapeutic regimes in clinical practice. A cohort stud...
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