BACKGROUND Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is highly endemic in mainland China, where human cases account for 90% of the total global cases. Zibo City is one of the most serious affected areas in Shandong Province China with the HFRS incidence increasing sharply from 2009 to 2012. However, the hotspots of HFRS in Zibo remained unclear. Thus, a spatial analysis was conducted with th...

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a type of acute febrile illness caused by one the four serotypes virus again with genus Flavivirus known as dengue which characterized bleeding fever 2 to 7 days without clear cause weakness, lethargy, anxiety, heartburn accompanied signs in skin form spots. The purpose this study was determine effect community knowledge and attitudes on prevention behavior wor...

Dengue is a mosquito-borne acute viral disease caused by Flavivirus (RNA virus) and transmitted through the vector Aedes aegypti. Clinical features range from mild fever to complications such as hemorrhagic manifestations shock. This article gives details about management of two dengue cases with decreasing platelet cured homeopathy medicines. The patients were given homeopathic medicine based ...

the genus ebola virus first was recognized in 1976, when two outbreaks occurred in zaire and sudan. ebola virus disease (evd) is a highly contagious disease that can affect both human and nonhuman primates: zaire ebolavirus (zebov), sudan ebolavirus (sebov), côte d’ivoire ebolavirus (cebov), bundibugyo ebolavirus (bebov) and reston ebolavirus (rebov) are five members of the filoviridae family t...

In the Volgograd region, a large number of febrile patients are registered annually in summer. Most often, such diagnosed with West Nile fever, however, clinical manifestations this disease similar to symptoms other arbovirus fevers, for exampLe, Usutu, Sindbis, Ukuniemi. On territory VoLgograd circuLation and Crimea-Congo hemorrhagic fever viruses has been established. addition, arboviruses, p...

Dengue Virus (DENV), a flavivirus spread by mosquito vectors, can cause vascular leakage and hemorrhaging. However, the processes that underlie increased vascular permeability and pathological plasma leakage during viral hemorrhagic fevers are largely unknown. Mast cells (MCs) are activated in vivo during DENV infection, and we show that this elevates systemic levels of their vasoactive product...

Background: Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is an acute viral zoonotic disease, with a mortality rate of 30-50%. There is no approved vaccine or any specific antiviral treatment for CCHF; therefore, the rapid diagnosis seems to be crucial for both efficient supportive therapy and control of infection spread. In this study, the potency of recombinant nucleoprotein of virus expressed in pr...

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus which transmitted through bite of Aedes aegypti and albopictus mosquitoes. mosquito, characterized sudden fever two to seven days without clear cause, weakness or lethargy, restlessness, heartburn accompanied signs bleeding on skin in form spots, bruising rashes. sometimes nosebleeds, bloody stools, vomiting blood, decreased...

During January-September 2014, Georgia's National Centers for Disease Control and Public Health (NCDC) detected 22 cases of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) in the country. CCHF is caused by infection with a tickborne virus of the Bunyaviridae family. Transmission occurs from the bite of an infected tick or from crushing an infected tick with bare skin. Secondary transmission can result f...

Nephropathia epidemica virus, the etiological agent of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in Scandinavia, was serially propagated in Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus). Intracerebrally inoculated suckling gerbils developed subclinical infections, with viral antigen found in lung, brain, liver and spleen. The distribution of viral antigen was similar to that seen in experimentally infe...