This chapter introduces the role that computer hardware plays for attack and defense in cyberphysical systems. Hardware security – whether for attack or defense – differs from software, network, and data security because of the nature of hardware. Often, hardware design and manufacturing occur before or during software development, and as a result, we must consider hardware security early in pr...

Abstract In this paper I consider if the BC human rights tribunal holds promise for Indigenous peoples or is best understood as Trojan horses that absorb energies of people who have experienced discrimination and state-centered institutions which are unable to engage with values practices. The data derived from an examination all decisions given by British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal sort ou...

Malware attack cases continue to rise in our current day. The Trojan attack, which may be extremely destructive by unlawfully controlling other users' computers order steal their data. As a result, horse detection is essential identify the and limit attacks. In this study, we proposed system that employed machine learning algorithms detect horses within system. A public dataset of contain 2001 ...

The general trend in semiconductor industry to separate design from fabrication leads to potential threats from untrusted integrated circuit foundries. In particular, malicious hardware components can be covertly inserted at the foundry to implement hidden backdoors for unauthorized exposure of secret information. This paper proposes a new class of hardware Trojans which intentionally induce ph...

electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper is prohibited and is subject to penalties under law. SUMMARY Hardware Trojan (HT) has emerged as an impending security ...

With the globalisation of semiconductor manufacturing, integrated circuits become vulnerable to malevolent activities in the form of Trojan and backdoor insertion. An adversary can introduce Trojans into the design during fabrication stage by modifying the mask at a chip foundry. It can also be present inside third parties’ modules or blocks used in the design. Backdoors could be implemented by...

Technological devices have become deeply embedded in people's lives, and their demand is growing every year. It has been indicated that outsourcing the design manufacturing of integrated circuits, which are essential for technological devices, may lead to insertion malicious circuitry, called hardware Trojans (HTs). This paper proposes an HT detection method at gate-level netlists based on XGBo...