The generation of extended plots for melodramatic fiction is an interesting task for Artificial Intelligence research, one that requires the application of generalization techniques to carry out fully. UNIVERSE is a story-telling program that uses plan-like units, "plot fragments", to generate plot outlines. By using a rich library of plot fragments and a well-developed set of characters, UNIVE...

The snowflake plot is a scatter plot that displays relative timings of three neurons. It has had rather limited use since its introduction by Perkel, Gerstein, Smith, and Tatton (1975), in part because its triangular coordinates are unfamiliar and its theoretical properties are not well studied. In this letter, we study certain quantitative properties of this plot: we use projections to relate ...

In a recent paper, Monlezun and Blouin (1988) proposed an analysis of covariance for a split plot experiment. They suggest a model consisting of five regression coefficients, one for each of the effects whole-plot treatment means, whole-plot errors, split plot-treatment means, whole-plot and split-plot treatment interactions and the experimental errors. In this paper we critically examine the a...

The spin Hall effect is a phenomenon in which an electric field induces a spin Hall current. In this Letter, we examine the inverse effect that, in a ferromagnetic conductor, a charge Hall current is induced by a spin motive force, or a spin-dependent effective "electric" field E_{s}, arising from the time variation of magnetization texture. By considering skew-scattering and side-jump processe...

Anomalous Hall effect, a manifestation of Hall effect occurring in systems without time-reversal symmetry, has been mostly observed in ferromagnetically ordered materials. However, its realization in high-mobility two-dimensional electron system remains elusive, as the incorporation of magnetic moments deteriorates the device performance compared to non-doped structure. Here we observe systemat...

116802-1 We present a phase diagram for a double quantum well bilayer electron gas in the quantum Hall regime at a total filling factor 1, based on exact numerical calculations of the topological Chern number matrix and the (interlayer) superfluid density. We find three phases: a quantized Hall state with pseudospin superfluidity, a quantized Hall state with pseudospin ‘‘gauge-glass’’ order, an...

Relativistic band theoretical calculations reveal that intrinsic spin Hall conductivity in hole-doped archetypical semiconductors Ge, GaAs, and AlAs is large [approximately 100(planck/e)(Omega cm)(-1)], showing the possibility of a spin Hall effect beyond the four-band Luttinger Hamiltonian. The calculated orbital-angular-momentum (orbital) Hall conductivity is one order of magnitude smaller, i...

Effect of a shallow nitrogen implantation in the channel region of n-channel 4H-SiC Hall bar MOSFETs on their electrical properties has been characterized by Hall effect. A significant improvement of Hall mobility in normally-off devices is observed with increasing nitrogen implantation dose up to 10 13 cm -2 with a peak Hall mobility of 42.4 cm 2 .V -1 .s -1 . Coulomb scattering as dominant sc...

Based upon Raman spin-lattice interaction, we propose a theoretical model for the phonon Hall effect in paramagnetic dielectrics, which was discovered recently in an experiment [C. Strohm, G. L. J. A. Rikken, and P. Wyder, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155901 (2005).]. The phonon Hall effect is revealed to be a phonon analogue to the anomalous Hall effect in electron systems. The thermal Hall conductivi...