نتایج جستجو برای: gurgical flaps

تعداد نتایج: 10880  

2017
Rohit Om Parkash Shruti Mahajan Vinod Biala Tushya Om Parkash Alhaj F Tasneem

PURPOSE To describe various types of anterior capsular tears and an early diagnostic, flap motility, as a sign of posterior capsular rupture following posterior extension of radial tears. DESIGN This was a prospective study carried out in 4,331 eyes that underwent phacoemulsification in a private practice setting from April 2015 to February 2016. Twenty six consecutive cases of anterior capsu...

2016
Farzad Borumandi James P. Higgins Heinz Buerger Anna Vasilyeva Memmet Emre Benlidayi Leman Sencar Alexander Gaggl

In arterialized venous flaps (AVFs) the venous network is used to revascularize the flap. While the feasibility of AVFs in soft tissues has been reported there is no study on osseous AVFs. In this study we aim to assess the flap survival of osseous AVFs in a pig model. Medial femoral condyle flaps were elevated in 18 pigs. Three groups were created: AVF (n = 6), conventional arterial flap (cAF,...

2016
Gudjon Leifur Gunnarsson Jorn Bo Thomsen

BACKGROUND Perforator flaps are well established, and their usefulness as freestyle island flaps is recognized. The whereabouts of vascular perforators and classification of perforator flaps in the face are a debated subject, despite several anatomical studies showing similar consistency. In our experience using freestyle facial perforator flaps, we have located areas where perforators are cons...

2014
Canhua Jiang Feng Guo Ning Li Wen Liu Tong Su Xinqun Chen Lian Zheng Xinchun Jian

The anterolateral thigh flap has been the workhouse flap for coverage of soft-tissue defects in head and neck for decades. However, the reconstruction of multiple and complex soft-tissue defects in head and neck with multipaddled anterolateral thigh chimeric flaps is still a challenge for reconstructive surgeries. Here, a clinical series of 12 cases is reported in which multipaddled anterolater...

Journal: :Journal of biomedical optics 2015
Chong Huang Jeffrey P Radabaugh Rony K Aouad Yu Lin Thomas J Gal Amit B Patel Joseph Valentino Yu Shang Guoqiang Yu

Knowledge of tissue blood flow (BF) changes after free tissue transfer may enable surgeons to predict the failure of flap thrombosis at an early stage. This study used our recently developed noncontact diffuse correlation spectroscopy to monitor dynamic BF changes in free flaps without getting in contact with the targeted tissue. Eight free flaps were elevated in patients with head and neck can...

2016
Andreas M. Fichter Lucas M. Ritschl Anna Borgmann Martin Humbs Peter B. Luppa Klaus-Dietrich Wolff Thomas Mücke Helge Bruns

BACKGROUND Extracorporeal perfusion (ECP) might prolong the vital storage capabilities of composite free flaps, potentially opening a wide range of clinical applications. Aim of the study was the development a validated low-cost extracorporeal perfusion model for further research in small animal free flaps. METHODS After establishing optimal perfusion settings, a specially designed extracorpo...

2017
Christian Ottomann Markus Küntscher Bernd Hartmann Vlado Antonic

Ischaemic insult in the skin flaps is a major problem in reconstructive surgery particularly in patients with diabetes mellitus. Here, we sought to investigate the effectiveness of ischaemic preconditioning (IP) on diabetic skin flaps in rat animal model. Hundred Wistar rats (90 streptozotocin treated animals and 10 nondiabetic controls) were used. Diabetes mellitus was confirmed by measuring g...

Journal: :Undersea & hyperbaric medicine : journal of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society, Inc 2012
Richard C Baynosa William A Zamboni

The use of grafts and flaps serves as an integral tool in the armamentarium of the reconstructive surgeon. Proper planning and surgical judgment are critical in the ultimate success of these procedures. However, there are situations when grafts and/or flaps can become compromised and require urgent intervention for salvage. These instances can include irradiated or otherwise hypoxic wound beds,...

2011
Fa-yu Liu Zhong-fei Xu Peng Li Chang-fu Sun Rui-wu Li Shu-fen Ge Jun-lin Li Shao-hui Huang Xuexin Tan

BACKGROUND The large defects resulting from head and neck tumour surgeries present a reconstructive challenge to surgeons. Although numerous methods can be used, they all have their own limitations. In this paper, we present our experience with cervicofacial and cervicothoracic rotation flaps to help expand the awareness and application of this useful system of flaps. METHODS Twenty-one conse...

Journal: :Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 2009
Burkhard von Jagow Thomas Kohnen

PURPOSE To assess and compare the morphology of laser in situ keratomileusis flaps (LASIK) created by a 60 kHz femtosecond laser and a mechanical microkeratome. SETTING Department of Ophthalmology, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. METHODS Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) (Visante) was used to assess 1 week postoperatively the morphology of...

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