Aquaculture activities cannot be separated from obstacles that can lead to failure of aquaculture, including the presence microplastics. Microplastic polystyrene (styrofoam) is a type plastic commonly found in aquatic organisms (35%). Microplastics fish cause hormonal disturbances and high vacuolation gonads which apoptosis gonadal cells. This study aimed determine effect microplastics exposure...

Background The effect of gene polymorphisms and promoter methylation, associated with maladaptive developmental outcomes, vary depending on environmental factors (e.g., parental psychopathology). Most studies have focused on 0- to 5-year-old children, adolescents, or adults, whereas there is dearth of research on school-age youths and pre-adolescents. Methods In a sample of 21 families recrui...

this study was investigated reproductive differences in fall and spring migrants of caspian lamprey (caspiomyzon wagneri) in the shirud river (southern caspian sea)in 2008. 89 and 15 specimens were sampled in in spring and fall, respectively. generally, fall migratory fish had a significantly lower condition factor (cf) compared to the spring migrants. there was significant relationship between...

The session on beam losses, halo generation and collimation is the first of two sessions of the BEAM07 Workshop, which were devoted to specific CERN-GSI subjects and were meant to be the follow up of last year’s CERNGSI Bilateral Meeting on Collective Effects, which took place on March 30-31, 2006 at the GSI-Darmstadt.

In recent years, attaining gonadal maturation in smaller Hilsa ( Tenualosa ilisha ) has become a burning issue for fishery of Bangladesh. Causes early are not yet clearly understood. Along with environmental parameters, genetic differentiation within the population was hypothesized as main driver, and therefore, assessing correlation between gonadosomatic index (GSI) factors analyzing diversity...

Acute and sub-acute toxic effects of a novel phosphorothionate coded as RPR-II on testis of albino rats were studied. In acute study rats received a single dose of 12.3 mg/kg of RPR-II and sacrificed after 24 hr. For sub-acute study 0.58 mg/kg/day was administered orally to rats for 10 and 21 days. Acute exposure of rats to RPR-II brought no change either in the gonadosomatic index (GSI) or in ...

The protective factor of female gender appears to be lost in diabetes; the incidence of diabetes and its complications, including diabetic nephropathy, are equal in women and men. This study examined the effects of estrogen deficiency by ovariectomy (OVX) and replacement with 17beta-estradiol (OVX+E2) on renal function and pathology in the nondiabetic (ND) and streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabe...

The Prevotella ruminicola 23 genome encodes three different glutamine synthetase (GS) enzymes: glutamine synthetase I (GSI) (ORF02151), GSIII-1 (ORF01459), and GSIII-2 (ORF02034). GSI, GSIII-1, and GSIII-2 have each been heterologously expressed in and purified from Escherichia coli. The subunit molecular mass of GSI was 56 kDa, while GSIII-1 and GSIII-2 were both 83 kDa. Optimal conditions for...

Persisting gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms affect mental state and social activities and mental disorders likewise play a crucial role on GERD symptoms. The aim of this study was to analyze the data of Symptom Checklist by 90-Revised (SCL-90-R) questionnaire in patients with persisting GERD symptom and to explore the impact of psychological factors on them.The patients accepted ...