OBJECTIVE In our previous study, glass-fiber-reinforced plastics (GFRPs) made from polycarbonate and glass fibers were prepared for esthetic orthodontic wires using pultrusion. These laboratory GFRP wires are more transparent than the commercially available nickel-titanium wire; however, an investigation of the color stability of GFRP during orthodontic treatment is needed. Accordingly, in the ...

15. Supplementary Notes Project performed in cooperation with the Texas Department of Transportation and the Federal Highway Administration. Project Title: Long-Term Performance of GFRP Reinforcement URL: http://tti.tamu.edu/documents/0-6069-1.pdf 16. Abstract Significant research has been performed on glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) concrete reinforcement. This research has shown that GF...

Glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite pipes are mostly used in transmission lines of submarine oil, natural gas, and chemical fluids. The alterations mechanical characteristics applications great importance to the lifespan material. Some important properties materials density hardness value. In this study, changes values GFRP which were unexposed seawater exposed for 1, 2 3 months inv...

This paper presents an adaptive PSO algorithm whose numerical parameters can be updated following a scheduled protocol respecting some known criteria of convergence in order to enhance the chances to reach the global optimum of a hard combinatorial optimization problem, such those encountered in global optimization problems of composite laminates. Some examples concerning hard design problems a...

The efficient use of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites in load-carrying structures requires detailed analyses to assess their mechanical performance, cost, and weight saving aspects. To accurately analyze the cyclic fatigue life of composite laminates, the influence of the physical non-linearity of the unidirectional lamina in the cyclic fatigue life analysis was examined using enhance...

Abstract This work investigated effect of glass fibre fabric structures, feedstock feed rate and screen size on specific shredding energy reinforced plastics (GFRP) waste via a two-level factorial design experiment study. Four types structure, i.e. unidirectional (UD), biaxial (BIAX), triaxial (TRIAX) chopped strand mat (CSM), were impregnated separately with unsaturated polyester resin to manu...

A computational study is performed to determine the contribution to ultrasound attenuation in carbon fiber reinforced polymer composite laminates of linear elastic scattering by matrix micro-cracking. Multiple scattering approximations are benchmarked against exact computational approaches. Results support linear scattering as the source of observed increased attenuation in the presence of micr...

Abstract Fibre metal laminates (FMLs) are attractive construction materials, especially for use in aerospace and transport facilities. Throughout their service life, thin-walled structures made of FMLs exposed to static dynamic loads, as well corrosion the unfavourable influence environmental conditions. The paper presents an experimental analysis combined mechanical long-term behaviour carbon-...

This paper presents the results from an experimental study on the actuation response of composite laminates containing Shape-Memory Alloy (SMA) actuators. Unidirectional glassfibre reinforced epoxide laminates were constructed containing Ni-Ti SMA actuators orientated parallel to the glass-fibre direction. The volume fraction of actuator was varied in the range 0 to 2.5 ~ 0 1 % . These laminate...