نتایج جستجو برای: gastrointestinal transit

تعداد نتایج: 125006  

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2007
Beverley A Moore Kathryn M Albers Brian M Davis Jennifer R Grandis Sandra Tögel Anthony J Bauer

Susceptibility to postoperative ileus following abdominal surgery increases with advancing age. The mechanisms underlying this phenomenon are unknown. This study compares functional and molecular endpoints between young-adult (2 mo old), middle-aged (15 mo old), and elderly mice (26-30 mo old) to identify potential mechanisms. Susceptibility to ileus was assessed by measuring gastrointestinal t...

Journal: :BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2005
Lenika Sagar Rajesh Sehgal Sudarshan Ojha

BACKGROUND Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae), a widely growing shrub which is toxic to some animal species, has been used in the traditional medicine for treating many ailments. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the antimotility effects of Lantana camara leaf constituents in mice intestine. METHODS Evaluation of antimotility activity was done in intestine of mice treated with Lan...

Journal: :Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria 2012
Fernanda Mara Fernandes Jackson Victor Araújo Fabio Ribeiro Braga Pedro Henrique Gazzinelli-Guimarães Juliana Milani Araujo Sebastião Rodrigo Ferreira Rogério Oliva Carvalho Ingrid Ney Kramer de Mello Ricardo Toshio Fujiwara

The aim of this study was to evaluate the predatory activity of the fungus Duddingtonia flagrans (AC001) on infective larvae of Ancylostoma ceylanicum after gastrointestinal transit in hamsters. Twenty animals were used in the experiment, divided into two groups: a treated group (10 animals) and a control group (10 animals). In the group treated with D. flagrans, each animal received mycelium f...

Journal: :Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics 2001
I Labayen L Forga A González I Lenoir-Wijnkoop R Nutr J A Martínez

BACKGROUND The relationship of symptoms with objective measurements, as well as some of the mechanisms involved in lactose tolerance after yoghurt consumption, remain unclear. METHODS The trial had a double-blind design in which 22 lactose malabsorbers received 25 g daily lactose in fresh (living bacteria > 108 cfu/g) yoghurt or heated (< 102 cfu/g) yoghurt for 15 days, followed by a cross-ov...

2014
Motoya Ikeguchi Masahito Tsubata Akira Takano Tomoyasu Kamiya Kinya Takagaki Hideyuki Ito Yohko Sugawa-Katayama Hideaki Tsuji

Young barley leaf is consumed as a popular green-colored drink, which is named "Aojiru" in Japan. In the present study, we examined effects of young barley leaf powder (BL) on gastrointestinal transit time (GTT) and fecal moisture and weight in comparison with wheat bran (WB) in male Sprague-Dawley rats. In addition, an attempt was made to identify BL components responsible for these effects by...

2010
W. Weitschies A. L. Yarin J. P. K. Seville M. Waters F. Stepanek C.-M. Lehr K. Langer W. G. Kreyling B. Rothen-Rutishauser C. Brandenberger A. Lehmann P. Gehr S. Hammond M. Moshgbar T. Rades P. Kleinebudde G. Regdon I. Grabnar S. Stegemann

There is very often a great gap between the performance of oral drug delivery systems in vitro and in vivo. During the last decade modern high resolution and/or real time imaging techniques like Magnetic Marker Monitoring (MMM) [1] or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) [2, 3] have provided new insights into the in vivo performance of drug delivery systems and their interaction with the physiology...

B.L. Swami M. Parida, P. Kalla Vimal Gahlot,

Majority of the million plus cities in India are facing serious problems of traffic congestion and pollution due to the unprecedented and rapid pace of urbanization in last decade. City planners are providing solution to these twin problems by developing Mass Rapid Transit System including Metro and BRT in many Indian Metropolitan cities. The availability of transit network and pedestrian acces...

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