this paper consider the   general  forms of $(alpha,beta)$-fuzzyleft ideals (right ideals, bi-ideals, interior ideals) of an orderedsemigroup, where$alpha,betain{in_{gamma},q_{delta},in_{gamma}wedgeq_{delta}, in_{gamma}vee q_{delta}}$ and $alphaneqin_{gamma}wedge q_{delta}$. special attention is paid to$(in_{gamma},ivq)$-left ideals (right ideals, bi-ideals, interiorideals) and some related  pr...

let $r$ be a commutative ring with identity and $m$ an $r$-module. in this paper, we associate a graph to $m$, say ${gamma}({}_{r}m)$, such that when $m=r$, ${gamma}({}_{r}m)$ coincide with the zero-divisor graph of $r$. many well-known results by d.f. anderson and p.s. livingston have been generalized for ${gamma}({}_{r}m)$. we show that ${gamma}({}_{r}m)$ is connected with ${diam}({gamma}({}_...

a graph $gamma$ is said to be vertex-transitive or edge‎- ‎transitive‎ ‎if the automorphism group of $gamma$ acts transitively on $v(gamma)$ or $e(gamma)$‎, ‎respectively‎. ‎let $gamma=cay(g,s)$ be a cayley graph on $g$ relative to $s$‎. ‎then, $gamma$ is said to be normal edge-transitive‎, ‎if $n_{aut(gamma)}(g)$ acts transitively on edges‎. ‎in this paper‎, ‎the eigenvalues of normal edge-tra...

let $gamma$ be a normal subgroup of the full automorphism group $aut(g)$ of a group $g$‎, ‎and assume that $inn(g)leq gamma$‎. ‎an endomorphism $sigma$ of $g$ is said to be {it $gamma$-central} if $sigma$ induces the the identity on the factor group $g/c_g(gamma)$‎. ‎clearly‎, ‎if $gamma=inn(g)$‎, ‎then a $gamma$-central endomorphism is a {it central} endomorphism‎. ‎in this article the conditi...

Background and objectives Grain weight decreases by heat stress during ripening in rice. Phenylpropanoid glycosides ?-oryzanol are biomarkers for stress. The relationships between grain the concentrations of these compounds should be understood order to use improve tolerance In present study, we aimed determine japonica cultivar Koshihikari indica Takanari. Findings Koshihikari, 3',6-di-O-sinap...

A big challenge for our century concerns discovering new foods, including re-discovering ancient wheat. Phenolic and steryl ferulates composition of Tuscan Campania wheat samples was evaluated by HPLC-DAD-MS/MS. Cinnamic acids flavonoids were expressed as ferulic acid schaftoside equivalents, respectively. Agronomic conditions with a higher rate plants/m2 promoted amounts phenols in most the va...

Prevention strategies for diabetes have been found to minimize the risk of disease through lifestyle treatments such as physical exercise and nutrition. Plants with strong antioxidant activity previously discovered be effective therapy Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. A total 12 English articles were reviewed. Black rice bran, in its raw extract form, modulate enzymes, hormones, molecular signaling re...