Channeling and transmission electron microscopy have been used to investigate the parameters that govern the extent of damage in ion-implanted GaAs and the crystal quality following capless furnace annealing at low temperature ( -400 •q. The implantation-induced disorder showed a strong dependence on the implanted ion mass and on the substrate temperature during implantation. When the implantat...

The influence of both electron beam irradiation and step-crosslinking process on the high abrasion furnace (HAF) carbon black loaded natural rubber (NR) vulcanizates are reported. With irradiation, a higher crosslinking density, ν, thermal conductivity, λ, glass transition temperature, Tg, and decreased specific heat capacity, Cp, have been observed for the irradiated materials as compared with...

A parallel solution combustion synthesis technique was developed for combinatorial materials studies. The vigorous combustion reactions were successfully limited in the microreactors by using a substrate-net-mask microreactor system and the lowest adoptable furnace temperature. Using this technique, a luminescent materials library of Y3Al5O12/Tb(chi) was synthesized with the aid of an ink-jet d...

Keywords: RAD-NETT Radiation heat transfer Neural network Fire resistance test furnace a b s t r a c t Using RAD-NETT, a neural network correlation of the non-gray radiative absorption properties of combustion gases (CO 2 and H 2 O) and soot, the emissivity and hemispherical absorptivity of a combustion mixture to a boundary in a rectangular enclosure is determined. Results show that the both t...

M. Szega, W. Stanek Silesian University of Technology, Gliwice, Poland L. Blacha Silesian University of Technology, Katowice, Poland The reduction of energy consumption in the blast furnace is still the subject of investigations using mathematical modelling of a blast furnace plant. Theoretical-empirical hybrid models of a blast furnace and its equipment have been presented. This model is built...

The selective removal of lead and chlorine with minimizing zinc loss from electric arc furnace (EAF) dust is very important in the process for recovering high purity zinc from the EAF dust by high temperature metal recovery (HTMR) processes. In this study, the volatilization reaction of lead contained in the EAF dust was investigated at reaction temperatures between 973 and 1223K in air. The ma...

Spent bleaching clay from the oil refining industry was subjected to heat regeneration in a box furnace with air. The heat reactivation was conducted without previous extraction of residual oil and with previous extraction of oil using organic solvent. The experimental temperature ranged from 723 at 873 K. A model for the kinetic of thermal reactivation of spent adsorbent has been proposed. The...

The spectra were recorded by a FTIR spectrometer (Brucker Equinox 55) with a MCT detector at an optical resolution of 2 cm-1 and 2 level zero-filling. For the accelerated ageing tests the quartz reaction chamber with ZnSe optic windows was placed in the sample compartment of the spectrometer. The chamber was equipped with an electric furnace enabling heating in the broad temperature range (to 9...