Recent natural disasters such as earthquakes, flood, and fire, and other issues such as asbestos, pests, and fraud all highlight the spatial nature of risk and the relationship between place and risk. These examples show that location is a major factor in determining what or where is at risk and how to manage that risk. In this paper the term risk refers to hazards and threats that exist that h...

This paper illustrates an automated system that replicates the investigative operation of human fraud auditors. Human fraud auditors often utilize fraud detection methods that exploit structure in database tables to uncover outliers that may be part of a fraud case. From the uncovered outliers, an auditor will build a case of fraud by searching data related to the outlier possibly across many d...

— With the developments in the Information Technology and improvements in the communication channels, fraud is spreading all over the world, resulting in huge financial losses. Though fraud prevention mechanisms such as CHIP&PIN are developed, these mechanisms do not prevent the most common fraud types such as fraudulent credit card usages over virtual POS terminals or mail orders. As a result,...

The number of Internet auction shoppers is rapidly growing. However, online auction customers may suffer from auction fraud, sometimes without even noticing it. In-auction fraud differs from preand post-auction fraud in that it happens in the bidding period of an active auction. Since the in-auction fraud strategies are subtle and complex, it makes the fraudulent behavior more difficult to disc...

With the rise and swift growth of E-Commerce, credit card uses for online purchases has increased dramatically and it caused sudden outbreak in the credit card fraud. Fraud is one of the major ethical issues in the credit card industry. With both online as well as regular purchase, credit card becomes the most popular mode of payment with cases of fraud associated with it are also increasing. A...

Fraud is widespread and very costly to the healthcare insurance system. Fraud involves intentional deception or misrepresentation intended to result in an unauthorized benefit. It is shocking because the incidence of health insurance fraud keeps increasing every year. In order to detect and avoid the fraud, data mining techniques are applied. Frauds blow a hole in the insurance industry. Health...

Deliberate misstatement in the presentation of financial statements is a form fraud. This study was conducted to assess risk occurrence statement events. The correlation relationship this moderated by institutional ownership. research on 128 companies selected purposive sampling technique from 195 population. measurement level fraud carried out using F-score model, and panel data regression ana...

This paper aimed to build unified pattern per customer not only represent normal behavior but also Fraud pattern that’s represented previously and confirmed as fraud transactions that’s facilitate studding fraudsters behavior. An enhancement for the proposed algorithm of Fraud Miner has been proposed. This enhancement involves introducing LINGO clustering Data mining algorithm by replacing Apri...

Financial fraud is increasing significantly with the development of modern technology and the global superhighways of communication, resulting in the loss of billions of dollars worldwide each year. The companies and financial institution loose huge amounts due to fraud and fraudsters continuously try to find new rules and tactics to commit illegal actions. Thus, fraud detection systems have be...


 The focus of the research is to investigate internal control in moderating effect variables on elements Fraud Hexagon fraudulent financial reporting. sample was selected using purposive sampling at public companies construction industry Indonesia for period 2016 – 2020. hypothesis tested Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with SPSS. results study indicate that audit fee have a negative ...