490 MRS BULLETIN/JULY 2002 nated by intergranular fracture, while in AJM it was in a manner resembling ductile behavior. Improved surface finishing by AJM resulted in a 15% improvement in flexural strength, compared with both ground and ground-plus-lapped samples. The researchers concluded that a higher compressive residual stress observed on the AJM-processed surface, combined with the smoothe...

Surface treatment of silica fume with sulfuric acid prior to incorporation in a cement matrix resulted in composites exhibiting increases in tensile strength by 12%, tensile modulus by 72%, tensile ductility by 57%, abrasion resistance by 20%, loss tangent by 30–80%, flexural storage modulus by 80–120%, and flexural loss modulus by 160–300%, relative to the values obtained by using as-received ...

We propose a theory of spin relaxation of electrons and holes in two-dimensional hexagonal crystals such as atomic layers of transition-metal dichalcogenides (MoS2, WSe2, etc.). We show that, even in intrinsically defect-free crystals, their flexural deformations are able to generate spin relaxation of carriers. Based on symmetry analysis, we formulate a generic model for spin-lattice coupling ...

ABSTRACT : The analytical study of reinforced concrete simply supported deep beams subjected to two point loads was carried out using finite element method to study the behavior of deep beam by considering flexural stress, flexural strain, and shear stress variations at different sections for various effective lengths to depth ratio and compared with EulerBernoulli Theory. The effective span to...

The present study investigated the effect of grinding on roughness, flexural strength, and reliability of a zirconia ceramic before and after heat treatment. Seven groups were tested (n = 15): a control group (labeled CG, untreated), and six groups of samples ground with diamond discs, simulating diamond burs, with grits of 200 µm (G80); 160 µm (G120), and 25 µm (G600), either untreated or heat...

In this paper we investigate the electron-phonon contribution to the resistivity of suspended single-layer graphene. In-plane as well as flexural phonons are addressed in different temperature regimes. We focus on the intrinsic electron-phonon coupling due to the interaction of electrons with elastic deformations in the graphene membrane. The competition between screened deformation potential v...

The temperature dependence of the mobility in suspended graphene samples is investigated. In clean samples, flexural phonons become the leading scattering mechanism at temperature T≳10 K, and the resistivity increases quadratically with T. Flexural phonons limit the intrinsic mobility down to a few m(2)/V s at room T. Their effect can be eliminated by applying strain or placing graphene on a su...

A brief review is presented of the theory of flexural edge waves, first predicted in 1960 by Yu K. Konenkov using Kirchhoff plate theory. It is demonstrated that the flexural edge wave is also predicted by Mindlin’s plate theory, and that the prediction agrees with measured data. It is noted that the edge wave was erroneously presented as a new type of bending wave solution in a recently publis...

This study was done to evaluate the effects of a 10 second and 3-hour immersion disinfection on the flexural properties of shellac base plate materials. The study was conducted in the light of increasing awareness of dental personnel and common people about the control of cross-infection in dental clinics and laboratories. The results demonstrated no significant change in flexural properties of...

CONTEXT Resin luting of all-ceramic restorations results in increased performance; however, the strengthening mechanism and the role of the mechanical properties of the resin are not fully understood. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of filler content on the flexural properties of resin luting agents and thereby selecting an appropriate resin luting cement. MATE...