Several types of composite eggs were found in two species of paedogenetic gall midges. One composite egg, consisting of two blastoderms, was cultured in vitro, and its development was recorded on film. Two other composite eggs were fixed in the oocyte stage; each contained two nurse chambers, two egg chambers and one oocyte nucleus. Some other 'eggs' are described, which consisted merely of a n...

The arch-shaped single electrode based triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) is fabricated using thin film of reduced graphene oxide nanoribbons (rGONRs) with polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) polymer used as binder to effectively convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. The incorporation of rGONRs in PVDF polymer enhances average surface roughness of rGONRs/PVDF thin film. With the combinat...

A novel method for the preparation of thin films of Ag nanoparticles is reported. Using mercaptoacetic acid as the stabilizing agent, AgI nanoparticles were prepared in aqueous solution. And based on electrostatic interactions, the thiol-passivated AgI nanoparticles were assembled in a self-assembled film by alternative deposition with a cationic polyelectrolyte. Then the AgI nanoparticles in t...

A fiber coating from polyaniline (PANI) was electrochemically prepared and employed for Solid phase micreoextraction (SPME). The PANI film was directly electrodeposited on the platinum wire surface using cyclic voltametry (CV) technique. The same method was applied for the preparation of SPME fiber coated by polyaniline multiwalled carbon nanotubes (PANI/MWCNTs) composite. The concentration of ...

in this research, cellulose-silk composites production in liquid phase was studied. in this respect,bmimcl ionic liquid was synthesized in the laboratory and was used for dissolution purpose. afterdissolution of the biopolymers and mixing them in the liquid phase, obtained suspension was spread ina petri dish. then, the composite gel was washed with running methanol to remove the il, cellulosea...