طی بررسی هائی که جهت جمع آوری و شناسائی فون کنه های باغات میوه در شهرستان نجف آباد در سال های 1391-1390 انجام شد مجموعا، 17 گونه متعلق به 14 جنس و 8 خانواده جمع آوری و شناسائی شد که 1 گونه برای اولین بار از ایران معرفی گردید که با (*) مشخص شد، و تعداد 2 گونه برای اولین بار در دنیا شناسائی و توصیف گردید که با علامت (**) مشخص شده-اند. لیست گونه های گزارش شده بر اساس طبقه بندی راسته و خانواده به ...

Extended Abstract Introduction: Anthony Giddens in relation to negotiated authority in the family believes that “the development of this kind of democracy has important implications for the promotion of universal democracy.« The family has a high place in social life. Because on the one hand it is the first group we come out of and get to know the world within, and on the other hand, it has th...

Substance abuse is one of the most critical issues in modern societies. Treatment of substance-dependent individuals is difficult and requires a comprehensive therapeutic system with different approaches such as drug therapy, psychotherapy, and rehabilitation. The purpose of the present research was to review the family components related to addiction. The method of this research was a library ...

Aim: This research aims to investigate and compare the factors affecting the successful and unsuccessful entrance the adolescent stage of family life cycle. Method: This is a qualitative study and the data were analyzed by using grounded theory method. The population consists of all of the families with successful and unsuccessful adolescents in Tehran city and the sample consists of 10 fami...

“any science seeks generalities; the aim is to transcend knowledge of particular cases by discovering general regularities or laws” (chesterman, 2001, p. 1). these were the words of chesterman whose paper has served as a typical example of numerous papers carried out on ‘translation universals’ since the mid-nineties. blum-kulka (1986) is among translation studies scholars who proposed ‘explici...

there are two major theories of measurement in psychometrics: classical test theory (ctt) and item-response theory (irt). despite its widespread and long use, ctt has a number of shortcomings, which make it problematic to be used for practical and theoretical purposes. irt tries to solve these shortcomings, and provide better and more dependable answers. one of the applications of irt is the as...

acknowledgements i wish to express my gratitude to all those who have helped me in preparing this thesis. i would like to express my deep gratitude to my respected advisor dr. kourosh akef, whose advice and comments helped me in the early stages of the research and throughout the writing process. i would also like to express my gratitude to dr. hajar khanmohammad whose invaluable guidance he...

Extended Abstract Introduction: Anthony Giddens in relation to negotiated authority in the family believes that “the development of this kind of democracy has important implications for the promotion of universal democracy.« The family has a high place in social life. Because on the one hand it is the first group we come out of and get to know the world within, and on the other hand, it has th...

introruction khawf in(iran)-herat and mazaresharif and shirkhan bandar in (afghanistan)-dushanbe in (tajikistan)_(kirgizstan)-kashghar in(china) project railway network is under construction that it is as a significant corridor for revitalizing silk road corridor in the region .at the present there are three different gauge in the region central asia with 1,520 mm gauge and turkey-islamic repu...