One of the goals of the government is to increase the competitiveness of domestic firms to export goods and services. Moreover, the role of exports in many economic sectors has been emphasized. There are two essential requirements for developing non-oil exports: first, the presence of firms in export markets and increasing their competitiveness; second, the survival of them in international mar...

This paper is an empirical attempt to investigate bilateral trade flow between Iran and Russia. To this end, we used statistical analyses on macroeconomic series over the period of 1991-2017. Results revealed that there is a significant statistical difference in terms of exports between Iran and Russia, and that there has always been a buyer-seller dialogue between the two countries. According ...

This study aims to analyze the impact of Indonesia-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (IJEPA) bilateral trade agreement on Indonesia's export value in long term. The secondary data time series used for research is from 2005Q1 2019Q4, and method employed VECM (Vector Error Correction Model). results analysis show that IJEP has a significant negative effect, inflation variable positive FDI exch...

a large part of the country's industrial and manufacturing units are small and medium enterprises, but these firms have not been able to play an important contribution to achieving the export development goals. given the importance of export promotion as the engine of the economy and low export share of smes, the purpose of this study is explanation the policy of export promotion for this ...

This paper estimates whether exports affect the incidence of HIV in Africa. This relationship has implications for HIV prevention policy as well as for the consequences of trade increases in Africa. I estimate this impact using two sources of data on HIV incidence, one generated based on UNAIDS estimates and the other based on observed HIV mortality. These data are combined with data on export ...

Modern trade theory models exporting as paying a fixed-cost in order to access a larger market. This simplification ignores an essential component of the export process: how does the decision to export cause firms to alter their supply-chains? In this paper I demonstrate that first-time exporting not only leads to growth in exporter output and productivity, but also influences the supply-chain ...

This study aims to analyze the causal relationship between exchange rate and export value in Indonesia using time series data from 1997 2020. The analytical method that will be used this research is Granger Causality Test approach. instruments are normality test, stationary optimal lag causality test. Based on results of has been done, it shows output cointegration test table 4.3 above, trace s...

Abstract The focus of this research is on analysing the effects institutional quality and trade agreements Indonesia bilateral in four commodity groups era global value chain (GVC). Employing a panel data gravity model Indonesian export commodities to Indonesia’s trading partners from 2000 2018 estimating Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood Method (PPML),...