نتایج جستجو برای: exclusive breast feeding

تعداد نتایج: 367289  

2014
AshmIkA motEE RAjEsh jEEwon

The aim of this review is to document the advantages of exclusive breastfeeding along with concerns which may hinder the practice of breastfeeding and focuses on the appropriateness of complementary feeding and feeding difficulties which infants encounter. Breastfeeding, as recommended by the World Health Organisation, is the most cost effective way for reducing childhood morbidity such as obes...

Journal: :Public health nutrition 2015
Marie Tarrant Kris Yw Lok Daniel Yt Fong Irene Ly Lee Alice Sham Christine Lam Kendra M Wu Dorothy L Bai Ka Lun Wong Emmy My Wong Noel Pt Chan Joan E Dodgson

OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of public hospitals in Hong Kong not accepting free infant formula from manufacturers on in-hospital formula supplementation rates and breast-feeding duration. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. SETTING In-patient postnatal units of four public hospitals in Hong Kong. SUBJECTS Two cohorts of breast-feeding mother-infant pairs (n 2560). Cohort 1 (n 1320) w...

Journal: :BMJ 2007
Michael S Kramer Lidia Matush Irina Vanilovich Robert Platt Natalia Bogdanovich Zinaida Sevkovskaya Irina Dzikovich Gyorgy Shishko Bruce Mazer

OBJECTIVE To assess whether exclusive and prolonged breast feeding reduces the risk of childhood asthma and allergy by age 6.5 years. DESIGN Cluster randomised trial. SETTING 31 Belarussian maternity hospitals and their affiliated polyclinics. PARTICIPANTS A total of 17,046 mother-infant pairs were enrolled, of whom 13,889 (81.5%) were followed up at age 6.5 years. INTERVENTION Breastfe...

2015
Forough Mortazavi Seyed Abbas Mousavi Reza Chaman Ahmad Khosravi Jill R. Janke

BACKGROUND The rate of exclusive breastfeeding in Iran is decreasing. The breastfeeding attrition prediction tools (BAPT) have been validated and used in predicting premature weaning. OBJECTIVES We aimed to translate the BAPT into Farsi, assess its content validity, and examine its reliability and validity to identify exclusive breastfeeding discontinuation in Iran. MATERIALS AND METHODS Th...

Journal: :Midwifery 2014
Jamila Abuidhail Hanan Al-Modallal Rania Yousif Neamat Almresi

OBJECTIVE of this study is to investigate the prevalence, duration, practices and barriers of Exclusive breast feeding (EBF) among Jordanian mothers in three major governorates. DESIGN longitudinal, prospective design was used in this study. SETTINGS AND PARTICIPANTS convenience sample of 572 pairs of postpartum mothers-infants were recruited from postpartum wards at three governmental hosp...

Journal: :Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR 2012
Abhay Shivram Bagul Madhulika Sahebrao Supare

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE The feeding practices during infancy are of critical importance for the growth and the development of children. Recent studies have reported that wrong feeding practices are widely prevalent in the urban slums. With this background, this study was conducted to assess the infant feeding practices in an urban slum and to determine the the factors which influenced it. MA...

Journal: :Lancet 2011
Thorkild Tylleskär Debra Jackson Nicolas Meda Ingunn Marie S Engebretsen Mickey Chopra Abdoulaye Hama Diallo Tanya Doherty Eva-Charlotte Ekström Lars T Fadnes Ameena Goga Chipepo Kankasa Jørn I Klungsøyr Carl Lombard Victoria Nankabirwa Jolly K Nankunda Philippe Van de Perre David Sanders Rebecca Shanmugam Halvor Sommerfelt Henry Wamani James K Tumwine

BACKGROUND Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is reported to be a life-saving intervention in low-income settings. The effect of breastfeeding counselling by peer counsellors was assessed in Africa. METHODS 24 communities in Burkina Faso, 24 in Uganda, and 34 in South Africa were assigned in a 1:1 ratio, by use of a computer-generated randomisation sequence, to the control or intervention clusters...

2013
Akiko Matsuyama Mohamed Karama Junichi Tanaka Satoshi Kaneko

BACKGROUND Despite the significant positive effect of exclusive breast-feeding on child health, only 32% of children under 6 months old were exclusively breast-fed in Kenya in 2008. The aim of this study was to explore perceptions and feeding practices of caregivers of children under 6 months old with special attention to the caregivers' indigenous knowledge, perceptions about the health and nu...

Journal: :BMJ 1999
R von Kries B Koletzko T Sauerwald E von Mutius D Barnert V Grunert H von Voss

OBJECTIVE To assess the impact of breast feeding on the risk of obesity and risk of being overweight in children at the time of entry to school. DESIGN Cross sectional survey SETTING Bavaria, southern Germany. METHODS Routine data were collected on the height and weight of 134 577 children participating in the obligatory health examination at the time of school entry in Bavaria. In a subs...

2017
Mohsen Saffari Amir H. Pakpour Hui Chen

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) contributes to the health and survival of the newborns. Many factors influence the EBF behavior. This study aimed to identify the determinant factors in order to improve the practice of EBF among Iranian mothers. Methods: A longitudinal study was carried out in 1445 mothers with newborns in Qazvin city, Iran (September 2015-March 2016). Demographic vari...

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